Q-Ships and Their StoryChatterton, E. Keble (Edward Keble)
History
Q-Ships and Their Story
Chatterton, E. Keble (Edward Keble)
Q-ships; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Now, when a submarine started shelling a Q-ship, the latter would
naturally heave-to and then pretend she had been disabled by being
hit in the engine-room. This was achieved by fitting a pipe specially
arranged to let steam issue forth. The importance of wireless in these
death-struggles may well be realized, so not merely was one wireless
cabinet placed below, but another was situated in the fo’c’sle. The
_Suffolk Coast_, with her two 4-inch and two 12-pounders, was armed
in a manner superior to any submarines excepting those of the biggest
classes such as voyaged south to the Canaries and north-west African
coast. This Q-ship’s guns were concealed in the most wonderfully
ingenious manner, so that it would have puzzled even a seaman to
discover their presence. Thus the forward 12-pounder was mounted in
No. 1 hold, the hatch being suitably arranged for collapsing. The
first 4-inch gun was placed further aft, covered by a deck, and the
sides made to fall down when the time came for action. The second
4-inch was mounted still further aft and similarly concealed, whilst
the other 12-pounder was allowed to be conspicuous at the stern so
that all U-craft might believe she was the usual defensively armed
merchant ship. Without this they might have become suspicious. In this
‘mystery ship’ everything was done to render her capable of remaining
afloat for the maximum of time after injury, and, in addition to having
a well-stowed cargo of timber, she had special watertight bulkheads
fitted. With a thorough system of voice-pipes, so that the captain
could keep a perfect control over the ship’s firing—a most essential
consideration, as the reader will already have ascertained—and a
crew of nearly fifty experienced officers and men, such a small
ship represented the apotheosis of the decoy just as the war was
terminating. Every sort of scheme which promised possibilities was
tried, and many clever minds had been at work, but this represented the
standard of success after four long years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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