Readers and Writers (1917-1921)Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
History
Readers and Writers (1917-1921)
Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
Literature, Modern -- History and criticism
NATURE IN MIND.—The _Quest_ contains an article by Mr. G. R. S. Mead, in
which he suggests—and, perhaps, rather more than suggests—an affinity, if
not an identity, between the “laws” of nature and the “laws” of mind.
Ever since I read the following sentence in Coleridge’s _Biographia
Literaria_: “The highest perfection of natural philosophy would consist
in the perfect spiritualisation of all the laws of nature into laws of
intuition and intellect,” it has been at the back of my mind as an aim
to keep before philosophy. Whether or not there is a drummer in every
age with whom the active thinkers keep in step, even without being aware
of the fact, I can only say that more and more evidence of this tendency
of thought is coming to light. Boutroux’s _Contingency of the Laws of
Nature_ may be said to have most explicitly attempted the sublimation—or,
dare we say, the humanisation?—of the natural laws; but Boutroux is
only one of many philosophers working in the same direction. Other
areas of study than that of “pure” philosophy seem to have yielded, or
to be yielding, the same result. Mr. Mead quotes, for instance, some
recent studies of Animism to show that Animism, which, together with
Anthropomorphism, we used to dismiss as merely a primitive mode of
thought, may, after all, prove to contain a truth, the truth, namely,
that Nature _is_ living and intelligent, and, on that account, not so
far from human nature as we had come to imagine. “The more we penetrate
Matter,” says Mr. Mead, “the more akin to Mind we find it to be.” The
world is a creation of mind; and the more either of the world or of mind
we understand the more we understand of both. It is a thrilling idea,
the conception of the world of nature as being the externalisation of an
intelligence akin to our own. At the same time, it is, like all thrilling
ideas, associated with considerable danger. The “superstitions” connected
with it are perhaps best left under the shadow that has been cast upon
them.
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