Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
History
Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600; Interludes, English; Moralities, English
(four lines from bottom) to xxii.
(two lines from top) of Mr. Magnus' _Introduction_ (E.E.T.S.,
Extra Series xciv.), to prove the accuracy of the quotations and
references, what is the result? In 124 lines there are no fewer
than forty errors in quotation, reference figures, and the like,
or more than one mistake for every three lines!!! I fear little
faith can be placed in the accuracy of the text of the play when
such a result is forthcoming in respect to the very structure of
the setting. Nor is this an isolated or specially selected weak
spot: these particular pages attracted attention as providing
an obviously distinctive chance of checking the work done. Turn
again to the glossary references, and taking a column haphazard,
the second column of page 79, and the same process of verifying
the printed page shows five blunders in thirty-four entries from
_Cale_ to _Creature_. Or, take page 66 of the notes, and one
reaps four blunders in twelve lines (Notes, l. 439-l. 581)! I
cannot therefore help feeling uncertain about the text of the
play itself, and as I have been unable, as yet, to get access
to the original, I prefer to save useless labour by sending
forth my own text without comment of any kind. As a matter of
course the E.E.T.S. version is no doubt nearest the original,
and, in doubtful cases I have, equally of course, followed it in
preference to the Collier or Brandl versions; but it must not
be taken as worth more than it really is. I can only once again
express a sincere hope that some one will in the near future be
allowed to reproduce these invaluable Macro Plays in facsimile.
_Respublica_ is noteworthy in more respects than one. Obviously
written by a Catholic, it is the Reformation in its social and
political, and not in its doctrinal, aspect that forms the pivot
of the action of the play. The calmest judgments of posterity
incline to the view that the mainspring of the revolt against the
Papacy in England rested more on zeal as the tool of worldliness
than, as elsewhere, on worldliness as the tool of zeal. A king
whose character was despotism itself personified, unprincipled
ministers, a rapacious aristocracy, a servile Parliament, such
were the instruments by which England was delivered from the yoke
of Rome. The work which had been begun by Henry, the murderer
of his wives, was continued by Somerset, the murderer of his
brother, and completed by Elizabeth, the murderer of her guest.
By Reformers and Catholics alike, religion was made the tool of
spoliation, rapine, and oppression. The Reformation left the
country morally and materially bankrupt, and Catholic though
Mary was, much seems to have been expected of her by the nation
at large. Indeed, the great mass of the people cared little or
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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