Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
Colonel Carroll executed his part of the manoeuvre perfectly. The
moment that the savages attacked the rear company in the column, he
faced his men about, deployed them in line, and received the shock of
the onset manfully; but the right and left columns behaved badly,
breaking and fleeing precipitately without firing a gun. The worst of it
was that their flight bred a panic among the troops of the centre, and
nearly the whole force fled like a mob, Colonel Stump actually leading
the retreat, riding frantically into and across the creek. As he passed
by Jackson, the infuriated general, who had chosen the ground in the
hope that he might crush the enemy here by attacking him on all sides,
made an effort to cut the coward down with his sword, but without
success.
The flight had effectually dissipated all hopes of winning a victory,
and it had done more--it had left the worthy men of the army, very
nearly all of them who were worth having in an army at all, exposed to
destruction. Colonel Carroll had only twenty-five men left, with Captain
Quarles in direct command, but he stood firm and held his ground like a
soldier. Jackson says, in his elaborate report:
"There was then left to repulse the enemy the few who remained of the
rear-guard, the artillery company, and Captain Russell's company of
spies. They, however, realized and exceeded my highest expectations.
Lieutenant Armstrong, who commanded the artillery company in the absence
of Captain Deadcrick (confined by sickness), ordered them to form and
advance to the top of the hill, whilst he and a few others dragged up
the six-pounder. Never was more bravery displayed than on this occasion.
Amidst the most galling fire from the enemy, more than ten times their
number, they ascended the hill, and maintained their position until
their piece was hauled up, when having levelled it they poured upon the
enemy a fire of grape, reloaded and fired again, charged and repulsed
them. The most deliberate bravery was displayed by Constantine Perkins
and Craven Jackson, of the artillery, acting as gunners. In the hurry of
the moment, in separating the gun from the limbers, the rammer and
picker of the cannon were left tied to the limber. No sooner was this
discovered than Jackson, amidst the galling fire of the enemy, pulled
out the ramrod of his musket and used it as a picker, primed with a
cartridge, and fired the cannon. Perkins, having pulled off his bayonet,
used his musket as a rammer and drove down the cartridge; and Jackson,
using his former plan, again discharged her. The brave Lieutenant
Armstrong, just after the first fire of the cannon, with Captain
Hamilton of East Tennessee, Bradford, and McGavock, all fell, the
lieutenant exclaiming as he lay, 'My brave fellows, some of you may
fall, but you must save the cannon!'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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