Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
The charge made by the artillery company was seconded by Captain
Gordon's spies, who, marching at the head of the column, had crossed the
creek when the action began, but who quickly turned and recrossed,
striking the enemy in the left flank. A number of other men had now
rallied and regained their positions in the line, and as soon as a
determined assault was made the enemy gave way and the field was
cleared, leaving Jackson free to resume his retreat toward the Coosa
River.
In the two battles of Emuckfau and Enotachopco the Indian loss was
heavy, one hundred and eighty-nine bodies being found on the field.
Jackson's loss was twenty men killed and seventy-five wounded, some of
them mortally. Among the killed was Captain Quarles, who fell at the
head of his brave twenty-five rear-guardsmen, who checked the enemy and
prevented utter disaster from overtaking the army by their courage and
coolness.
General Coffee was moving forward on a litter when the battle at
Enotachopco began, suffering from the wound he had received at Emuckfau;
but when the army broke into a confused and flying mass he mounted his
horse in spite of his condition, and to his exertions chiefly Major
Eaton attributes the rallying of the men and the ultimate repulse of the
enemy.
It became Coffee's duty to write a letter breaking the news of Captain
Donelson's death to his friends, and in that letter, the manuscript of
which is preserved in the archives of the Tennessee Historical Society,
he says of the ill-luck of the expedition:
"Our great loss has been occasioned by our troops being raw and
undisciplined, commanded by officers of the same description. Had I had
my old regiment of cavalry I could have driven the enemy wherever I met
them, without loss. But speculation had taken them out of the field, and
thus we have suffered for them. Their advisers ought to suffer death for
their unwarrantable conduct, and I hope our injured citizens will treat
them with the contempt they so justly merit."
Jackson had no sooner reached his camp at Fort Strother, than he called
Colonels Perkins and Stump to account for their conduct at Enotachopco,
preferring charges against them and sending them before a court-martial
for trial. The court, upon the evidence submitted, acquitted Colonel
Perkins, but found Colonel Stump guilty of the charge of cowardice, and
sentenced him to be cashiered.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
HOW RED EAGLE WHIPPED "CAPTAIN FLOYD"--THE BATTLE OF CALEBEE CREEK.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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