Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
We left Floyd retiring upon his base of supplies on the Chattahoochee
River after the battle of Autosse, suffering from a wound received in
that action. After a few weeks of inaction he resumed operations, with
the town of Tookabatcha for the objective point of his campaign.
Jackson's chief purpose in his expedition to Emuckfau had been to create
a diversion in favor of Floyd, and so help to the accomplishment of that
general's purpose. In his report of the operations detailed in the last
chapter, Jackson, apparently feeling that it was necessary to vindicate
the wisdom of the movement, laid special stress upon the fact that his
operations had tended thus to assist Floyd. If Floyd had attained the
objects of his expedition, this might have been full recompense for
Jackson's ill-success; but almost at the very time when the Red
Sticks--for that was the term by which the hostile Creeks were called,
because Tecumseh had given sticks painted red to all the Creeks who
would "take his talk"--almost almost at the very time, we say, when the
Red Sticks were "whipping Captain Jackson" at Emuckfau and Enotachopco,
they were also "whipping Captain Floyd"--they always called commanders
captains--at Calebee Creek, not defeating him in battle, but so hurting
him as to compel him to retire and abandon the purpose with which he set
out, even more entirely than they had compelled Jackson to abandon his.
Floyd made his advance slowly and cautiously, pausing to establish
forts at intervals so that a line of defensive posts should lie like a
trail behind him, protecting his line of communications and affording
convenient places for the storage and safe keeping of supplies. He began
his march with about twelve hundred infantry, four hundred friendly
Indians, one cavalry company and his artillery, making a total force of
seventeen hundred or eighteen hundred men. It was his purpose to push
his column into the Creek country, not rapidly, but resistlessly; so
firmly establishing it as to make it, as it were, a permanent wedge of
invasion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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