Report of the naval committee to the House of Representatives, August, 1850, in favor of the establishment of a line of mail steamships to the western coast of Africa, and thence via the Mediterranean to London; designed to promote the emigration of free persons of color from the United States to Liberia: also to increase the steam navy, and to extend the commerce of the United States. : $b With an appendix added by the American Colonization Society.United States. Congress. House. Committee on Naval Affairs
History
Report of the naval committee to the House of Representatives, August, 1850, in favor of the establishment of a line of mail steamships to the western coast of Africa, and thence via the Mediterranean to London; designed to promote the emigration of free persons of color from the United States to Liberia: also to increase the steam navy, and to extend the commerce of the United States. : $b With an appendix added by the American Colonization Society.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Naval Affairs
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Mail steamers -- United States
“The separation of free colored people from the white race is a measure
recommended not only by the mutual and the separate good of both, but
by the prospect that Africa, which has so long lain in barbarism,
worshipping unknown and forbidden gods, may thus be brought to the light
and blessings of Christianity. Those who met to form this Society saw not
only that great good would accrue from their design to the colored race,
by elevating their character, and restoring them to the possession of
rights they never can enjoy here, but that it would be a probable means,
in the end, of carrying to Africa all the blessing of our holy religion,
and all the benefits of our civilization and freedom. What Christian is
there who does not feel a deep interest in sending forth missionaries to
convert the dark heathen, and bring them within the pale of Christianity?
But what missionaries can be so potent as those it is our purpose to
transport to the shores of Africa? Africans themselves by birth, or
sharing at least African blood, will not all their feelings, all their
best affections, induce them to seek the good of their countrymen? At
this moment there are between four and five thousand colonists who have
been sent to Africa under the care of this Society; and I will venture to
say that they will accomplish as missionaries of the Christian religion
more to disseminate its blessings than _all the rest of the missionaries
throughout the globe_. Why, gentlemen, what have we heard? In the colony
of Liberia there are now twenty-five places of public worship dedicated
to the service of Almighty God, and to the glory of the Saviour of men;
while thousands of the neighboring heathens are flocking into the colony
to obtain a knowledge of the arts, and who may ultimately receive the
better knowledge which Christianity alone can bestow.
“These are the great purposes we had in view when a few of us met to form
this Society. As soon as a purchase of territory had been effected by
the agent we dispatched to Africa for that purpose, the first colonists,
about twenty-five years since, left the American shores, and were safely
transplanted to the land of their ancestors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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