Report of the Sanitary Committee of the Commissioners of Sewers of the City of London, together with a report of the Medical Officer of Health on the objections raised by the Butchers' Trade Society to the bye-laws proposed for the regulation of slaughter-housesSaunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
Science
Report of the Sanitary Committee of the Commissioners of Sewers of the City of London, together with a report of the Medical Officer of Health on the objections raised by the Butchers' Trade Society to the bye-laws proposed for the regulation of slaughter-houses
Saunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
Sewerage; Slaughtering and slaughter-houses -- Law and legislation -- Great Britain
Upon this point Mr. Darbyshire, before quoted, says, speaking of
his work at Manchester, “the Slaughter-houses are well lighted from
the roofs, top lights being superior to side lights for purposes of
slaughtering.” All the Markets recently constructed by the Corporation
of London are similarly lighted and ventilated, and at the Abattoir
in Edinburgh the whole of the ventilation is carried on by large
ventilators, and other contrivances, in the roof.
BYE-LAW IX.
That each Slaughter-house and Pound be thoroughly washed over the
entire surface of the walls to the height of 7 feet 6 inches, and
over the whole surface of the floor directly after slaughtering is
completed, or at least once in every twenty-four hours.
OBJECTIONS.
_The substance of the objections raised is that the requirements
for washing are too stringent, with a reiteration of the grievance
of a dado 7 feet 6 inches; also the Butchers find it “difficult to
imagine why the walls and floor of the Pound, as well as those of the
Slaughter-houses, are to be washed after slaughtering,” and seem to
imagine that the washing is required every twenty-four hours, including
Sundays, whether slaughtering is going on or not._
REPLY.
The provision for thoroughly cleansing, once in each twenty-four
hours, Slaughter-houses and Pounds that are in constant use, is too
obviously necessary to require any defence, and the quibble raised by
the Butchers about Sunday cleaning is, I presume, intended as a joke.
BYE-LAW X.
That the internal surface of the roofs and upper portions of the
wall of the Slaughter-houses and Pounds above the 7 feet 6 inches of
impermeable surface be washed with quicklime at least once every month.
OBJECTIONS.
_That the requirements for the limewhiting are excessive, and that, if
insisted upon, would be “oppressive and useless.”_
REPLY.
I am of opinion that this Bye-law may be relaxed, and that it will
suffice if the _monthly_ limewhiting be required in the _summer_ only,
say from May to October; and once in _three_ months in the colder
seasons, say November to April. The necessity for this periodical
cleansing with lime would be made abundantly clear if the Local
Government Board would send one of their own Medical Inspectors to
see the places as now existing; who would be astonished, as your
Committee were, to observe the foul, black, sooty, and greasy state of
all that is left of the ruins of the timbers originally forming the
roofs of some of the Slaughter-houses in Aldgate, and perhaps concur
in remarks freely expressed by outsiders, that no regulations can be
too stringent for the management of a business, which under the most
careful supervision and with every intelligent precaution, is repulsive
and offensive to the senses.
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