Representative English Comedies, v. 1. From the beginnings to Shakespeare
General
Representative English Comedies, v. 1. From the beginnings to Shakespeare
English drama (Comedy)
=F. Roister as 'vagrant.' IV. iii, 104.=--Of all the statutes against
vagrants, that of 1 Edward VI. (c. 3), 1547, affords the best parallel
to Custance's resolute and humorous words. This law determines that
"whosoever ... being not lame shall either like a seruing-man wanting
a master, or like a beggar or after any such other sort be lurking in
any house or houses, or loitering, or idle wandering by the high wayes
side, or in streets, cities, townes, or villages ... then euery such
person shall bee taken for a vagabond, ... and it shalbe lawfull ...
to any ... person espying the same, to bring or cause to be brought
the said person so liuing idle and _loiteringly_, to two of the next
justices of the peace," etc.
=G. The prayer and 'song' at the end of the play. V. vi, 47.=--I
am inclined to think that the song which 'they sing' according to
the stage direction, is _not_ given,[643] and that verses 47-59 are
_spoken_, and represent the 'prayer' which the actors would all say
kneeling (cf. Nares's _Glossary_, s.v. 'kneel'). That the 'Queene'
referred to is Elizabeth, and not Mary, becomes clear from the words
"God graunt hir as she doth, _the Gospell to protect_." This proves,
too, that these words are not by Udall, but by the unknown hand that
prepared the play for the press under Elizabeth.
=H. Works quoted in the notes.=--
ARBER. The editions of Roister Doister in Arber's _English Reprints_--
1. of July 1, 1869.
2. of July 24, 1869.
N.B. The only difference which I have found between the two reprints is
the _absence_ of one line [III. iv, 66] on p. 51 in the ed. of July 24;
the line is contained in ed. of July 1, 1869.
CAMDEN. Proverbs in 'Remaines concerning Britaine.' London, 1623.
COOPER. Ralph Roister Doister, a comedy, ed. by W. D. Cooper, London.
Printed for the Shakespeare Society, 1847.
COTGRAVE. A French and English Dictionary, ed. 1650 (with the addition
of Dictionaire Anglais & François, by Robert Sherwood). [1st ed. 1611.]
DODSLEY, s. HAZLITT.
FLÜGEL. Neuenglisches Lesebuch von Ewald Flügel, Vol. I. "Die Zeit
Heinrich's VIII." Halle, 1895.
HALLIWELL. A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words, by J. O.
Halliwell. London, 1847.
HAZLITT. Edition of Roister Doister in "A Select Collection of Old
English Plays," originally published by Robert Dodsley, 1744. Fourth
ed. by W. Carew Hazlitt. London, 1874 (Vol. 3).
HEYWOOD. The Proverbs of John Heywood [first published in 1546? and
reprinted from ed. 1598 by Julian Sharman]. London, 1874.
Epigrams [reprinted from ed. 1562]. Printed for the Spenser Society,
1867.
PALSGRAVE. Lesclarcissement de la Langue Francoyse compose par Maistre
Jehan Palsgraue, 1530. Pub. par F. Génin. Paris, 1852.
RAY. A Compleat Collection of English Proverbs, by J. Ray. Third ed.
London, 1742.
FOOTNOTES:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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