Research methods in ecologyClements, Frederic E. (Frederic Edward)
Science
Research methods in ecology
Clements, Frederic E. (Frederic Edward)
Plant ecology; Plant ecology -- Methodology
131. 88
Method of Simple Instruments
132. Choice of stations 88
133. Time of readings 89
134. Details of the method 89
135. Records 91
Method of Ecograph Batteries
136. 92
Expression of Physical Factor Results
137. The form of results 94
Factor Records
138. 94
Factor Curves
139. Plotting 95
140. Kinds of curves 96
141. Combinations of curves 96
142. The amplitude of curves 98
Factor Means and Sums
143. 98
CHAPTER III. THE PLANT
STIMULUS AND RESPONSE
General Relations
144. The nature of stimuli 100
145. The kinds of stimuli 100
146. The nature of response 101
147. Adjustment and adaptation 102
148. The measurement of response 103
149. Plasticity and fixity 104
150. The law of extremes 105
151. The method of working hypotheses 106
Hydroharmose
Adjustment
152. Water as a stimulus 107
153. The influence of other factors upon water 107
154. Response 108
155. The measurement of absorption 109
156. The quantitative relation of absorption and
transpiration 111
157. Measurement of transpiration 113
158. Field methods 114
159. Expression of results 116
160. Coefficient of transpiration 117
Adaptation
161. Modifications due to water stimuli 118
162. Modifications due to a small water supply 118
163. The decrease of water loss 118
164. The increase of water supply 121
165. Modifications due to an excessive water supply 121
166.
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