Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent ResearchMarkham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent Research
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard III, King of England, 1452-1485
The announcement must have fallen on Richard and the Council like a
thunder clap. It was inevitable that the matter should be thoroughly
sifted. There was a prolonged sitting of the Lords Spiritual and
Temporal in the Council Chamber at Westminster, on June 9.[16] Bishop
Stillington 'brought in instruments, authentic doctors, proctors, and
notaries of the law, with depositions of divers witnesses.'[17] The
majority of the Council must have seen at once that the illegitimate
son of the late King could not succeed. Such a proceeding would
inevitably be the precursor of innumerable troubles. The case was
prepared to be laid before the Parliament which was summoned to meet on
June 25.
There was, however, a small but powerful minority in the Council, led
by Lord Hastings and Bishop Morton, to whom the prospect of losing the
openings to their ambition offered by a minority was most distasteful.
They commenced opposition[18] and began to {98} meet apart, plotting
against the Protector's government. This was soon followed by overt
acts. Hitherto all orders and grants had been issued 'by the advice of
our uncle, Richard Duke of Gloucester, Protector and Defender.' But on
the 9th, and again on June 12, the conspirators issued orders without
the Protector's name. They were preparing for open hostility.
Hastings was intriguing with his former adversaries, the Woodvilles,
both at Westminster and in Yorkshire. On June 10 the Duke of
Gloucester became thoroughly alarmed. He despatched a letter to his
faithful city of York, asking that troops might be sent up to protect
and support him. It was delivered on the 15th. On the 11th a similar
letter was sent to his cousin, Lord Nevill. Meanwhile, the Hastings
faction was not idle. A _supersedeas_ was secretly issued to the towns
and counties, ordering the Parliament not to assemble.[19] It was
received at York on June 21. This was done to delay or prevent the
consideration of the question of illegitimacy, and of the evidence
submitted by Bishop Stillington. Finally a plot was formed to seize
the Protector and put him to death.[20]
[Sidenote: Conspirators thwarted]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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