Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religionHartland, Edwin Sidney
Religion
Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religion
Hartland, Edwin Sidney
Ethnopsychology; Magic; Religion; Rites and ceremonies
[132.3]
_Supra_, p. 62.
[132.4]
Dr Frazer, _Psyche’s Task_, 25 _sqq._, has made a collection of
these rites and signs. See also Westermarck, _Moral Ideas_, ii. 63
_sqq._
[133.1]
F. B. Jevons, _Oxford Cong. Rep._, ii. 131; _Id._, Græco-Italian
Magic, _Anthrop. Class._, 106. See also Rouse, _Greek V. O._, 337.
[133.2]
I described one such leaden tablet, found at Dymock, Gloucestershire,
in _Reliquary_, N.S., iii. 140. Another was subsequently found at
Lincoln’s Inn, and reported on by Mr W. Paley Baildon to the Society
of Antiquaries (_Proc. Soc. Anti._, 2nd ser., xviii. 141). Others have
also been found elsewhere, among them two on Gatherley Moor in
Yorkshire. If the identification of the persons against whom the
tablets on Gatherley Moor and at Lincoln’s Inn were directed be
conclusively established, they antedate by more than half a century
the translation above referred to of Agrippa’s book. This of course
is by no means impossible, or indeed improbable, for the practitioners
of occult science in the reign of Queen Elizabeth were frequently men
of learning.
[134.1]
_Fasc. Malay_, ii. 41.
[135.1]
Alan H. Gardiner, _Oxford Cong. Rep._, i. 210.
[135.2]
Budge, _Archæologia_, lii. 421 _sqq._, transliterating, translating,
and commenting on a papyrus in the British Museum, which belonged to a
priest of Ra about the year B.C. 305, and contains the ritual for the
purpose.
[135.3]
Wiedemann, 94.
[136.1]
Wiedemann, 279.
[136.2]
_Ibid._, 99.
[136.3]
Budge, _Archæologia_, lii. 425, 440, 539 _sqq._ The Egyptian gods
merged into one another like the dissolving pictures of a lantern.
This was probably in part the result of the union in one kingdom of a
number of petty states, which were centres of worship of disparate
though cognate divinities, and the consequent effort to synthesize
these divinities and their worship, and in part the issue of
philosophical speculation, itself doubtless influenced by political
events.
[136.4]
Wiedemann, 54; Budge, _Egypt. Magic_, 137. Dr Frazer’s version,
_Taboo_, 387, is formed on a comparison of these and other texts.
[137.1]
Wiedemann, 273. More personal threats are often employed. See, for
examples, _Arch. Rel._, xvi. 85.
[137.2]
Plato, _Rep._, ii. 364.
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