English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600; Greene, Robert, 1558-1592
Certainly we cannot believe that Lodge was abjuring playwriting at
the very moment that he was preparing _A Looking-Glass_. The other
passage occurs in Lodge's _Wits Misery_ (1596), in which Lodge says it
is odious "in stage plays to make use of historical scripture." This
passage should be viewed in connection with a passage in the epistle
prefixed to Greene's _Farewell to Folly_ (1591), taunting the author
of _Fair Em_ for "blasphemous rhetoric," and for borrowing from the
scripture. Whatever may be the claims of consistency we must suppose
that the argument from good policy would tend to the conclusion that
the scriptural drama of Greene and Lodge was written as long as
possible before these uncompromising words. Setting narrow limits, we
should say that _A Looking-Glass_ was produced between the date of
the production of _Tamburlaine_ and of the destruction of the Spanish
Armada. In the deification of Rasni, "god on earth, and none but he,"
there are traces of an aspiring kingliness, and the lament of Rasni
over Remilia, his queen, has the yearning note sounded in Tamburlaine's
grief over the dying Zenocrate. That the play was not written during
the intense excitement incident to the Armada would seem probable on
general principles, for there is no hint either of imminent national
danger or of the intoxication of success. The undoubted reflections
of _The Spanish Tragedy_ in this play can serve only to place it in
near conjunction with _Orlando Furioso_ as an early play. Whether it
preceded or followed that play it is impossible now to decide.[19]
As to Greene's share in the work it is impossible to speak with even
the semblance of authority. The comic portions sound like Greene's
work,[20] and if Greene wrote Act v. scene 4 of _James IV._ he was
quite capable of writing the moralising part. In simplicity of
construction the play is quite unlike Greene's other dramatic works,
just as it is much better than Lodge's _The Wounds of Civil War_.
Arguing from the position of their names on the title-page, one is
tempted to believe that the play was planned and drafted by Lodge, and
put forth by Greene somewhat after the manner used in his edition of
his friend's _Euphues Shadow_ (1592).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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