[300] _Conf._, ix. 322. Madame d'Epinay (_Mém._, ii. 326), writing to
Grimm, gives a much colder and stiffer colour to the scene of
reconciliation, but the nature of her relations with him would account
for this. The same circumstance, as M. Girardin has pointed out (_Rev.
des Deux Mondes_, Sept. 1853), would explain the discrepancy between
her letters as given in the Confessions, and the copies of them sent
to Grimm, and printed in her Memoirs. M. Sainte Beuve, who is never
perfectly master of himself in dealing with the chiefs of the
revolutionary schools, as might indeed have been expected in a writer
with his predilections for the seventeenth century, rashly hints
(_Causeries_, vii. 301) that Rousseau was the falsifier. The
publication from the autograph originals sets this at rest.
[301] For Shakespeare, see _Corr. Lit._, iv. 143, etc.
[302] D'Epinay, ii. 188.
[303] D'Epinay, ii. 150. Also Vandeul's _Mém. de Diderot_, p. 61.
[304] _Mém._ ii. 128.
[305] P. 258. See also p. 146.
[306] Pp. 282, 336, etc.
[307] _Corr._, i. 386. June 1757.
[308] _Conf._, ix. 355. For Madame d'Epinay's equally credible
version, assigning all the stiffness and arrogance to Rousseau, see
_Mém._, ii. 355-358. Saint Lambert refers to the momentary
reconciliation in his letter to Rousseau of Nov. 21 (Streckeisen, i.
418), repeating what he had said before (p. 417), that Grimm always
spoke of Mm in amicable terms, though complaining of Rousseau's
injustice.
[309] _Conf._, ix. 372.
[310] _Corr._, i. 404-416. Oct 19, 1757.
[311] Grimm to Diderot, in Madame d'Epinay's _Mém._ ii. 386. Nov. 3,
1757.
[312] D'Epinay, ii. 387. Nov. 3.
[313] _Corr._, i. 425. Nov. 8. _Ib._ 426.
[314] Streckeisen-Moultou, i. 381-383.
[315] _Ib._ 387. Many years after, Rousseau told Bernardin de St.
Pierre (_Oeuv._, xii. 57) that one of the reasons which made him leave
the Hermitage was the indiscretion of friends who insisted on sending
him letters by some conveyance that cost 4 francs, when it might
equally well have been sent for as many sous.
[316] The sources of all this are in the following places. _Corr._, i.
416. Oct. 29. Streckeisen, i. 349. Nov. 12. _Conf._, ix. 377. _Corr._,
i. 427. Nov. 23. _Conf._, ix. 381. Dec. 1. _Ib._, ix. 383. Dec. 17.
[317] Diderot to Grimm; D'Epinay, ii. 397. Diderot's _Oeuv._, xix.
446. See also 449 and 210.
CHAPTER VIII.
MUSIC.
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