Rulers of India: AlbuquerqueStephens, H. Morse (Henry Morse)
History
Rulers of India: Albuquerque
Stephens, H. Morse (Henry Morse)
Albuquerque, Afonso de, 1453-1515; India -- History -- 1000-1526; Portuguese -- India -- Biography
'You must well know,' he wrote, 'how the Sabaio, your father, used
to take the ships of Malabar out of the ports and harbours of the
King, my Lord; wherefore it was that I was constrained to go
against Goa, and take the city, and there it is that I am now
occupied in building a very strong fortress. I wish most sincerely
that your father had been living, that he might know me to be a man
of my word: out of regard for him I shall be ever your friend, and
I will assist you against the King of the Deccan and against your
enemies; and I will cause all the horses that arrive here to be
carried to your stations and your marts, in order that you may have
possession of them. Fain would I that the merchants of your land
would come with white stuffs and {91} all manner of merchandize to
this port, and take to yours in exchange merchandize of the sea,
and of the land, and horses, and I will give them a safe conduct.
If you wish for my friendship, let your messengers come to me with
your communications, and I will send you others on my part, who
shall convey to you my communications: if you will perform this
which I write unto you, by my aid shall you be able to gain
possession of much land, and become a great Lord among the Moors.
Be desirous of performing this, for thus it shall be well with you,
and you shall have great power; and for all that the Sabaio, your
father, be dead, I will be your father and bring you up like a
son.'[15]
[Footnote 15: Albuquerque's _Commentaries_, vol. iii. pp. 20, 21.]
The conquest of Goa had an immense effect upon all the sovereigns on
the western side of India. Not only did the Muhammadan King of
Ahmadábád send ambassadors to Albuquerque asking to make an alliance
with him, but the Hindu Zamorin of Calicut, hitherto the principal
foe of the Portuguese, also sued for peace. Albuquerque took a high
hand with the latter; too much Portuguese blood had been shed in
Calicut for him to desire a treaty of alliance. The only terms he
would accept were that he should have permission to build a fortress
in the very heart of Calicut commanding the harbour. As the Zamorin
would not accept these terms, which would leave his capital and his
commerce at the mercy of the Portuguese, the negotiations were broken
off. With Mahmúd Sháh Begára, King of Ahmadábád, communications were
carried on in a more friendly tone. The King promised to release the
men who had been {92} wrecked with Dom Affonso de Noronha, and
ordered the Emir Husain to leave his dominions at once. He even
offered the island of Diu as a site for a Portuguese fortress, but
Albuquerque had not sufficient strength in India at that moment to
accept the offer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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