Rules and directions for the employment of injections in various diseasesLewis, Thomas
Science
Rules and directions for the employment of injections in various diseases
Lewis, Thomas
Enema; Irrigation (Medicine)
Take of nitrate of silver half a grain, to which add half a pint of
water; to be retained after injection several hours, if possible. The
strength may be increased to three grains for each injection. _Dr.
Trask_, in his "_Notes on Hospital Cases_," in his Journal of October,
1850, mentions a case of severe chronic diarrhœa, in which, after
using several strong injections of sulph. zinc, sugar of lead, opium,
tannin, etc., with no effect, he injected a solution of thirty grains
of nitrate of silver, with a common glass syringe. It was not retained
a moment, he says, and caused a good deal of tenesmus for some time.
After this injection, another of starch and laudanum was immediately
administered, and a very decided diminution in the number of discharges
followed. The next day but one, an injection of fifteen grains of
nitrate of silver was given, followed by the injection of starch and
laudanum, and in eight days from the first injection of the caustic,
the patient was able to walk about the house.
[Footnote 3: This injection should never be administered, save by the
advice or under the eye of a physician.]
Vaginal Injections.
Vaginal injections should first be given in quantities sufficient to
thoroughly cleanse the vaginal canal; and then, in quantities of about
a gill, should be administered and retained as long as from ten to
twenty minutes, if possible. The temperature of the injections may
vary with the state of the patient, and be either hot or cold. Warm
injections may afford a speedy relief to some, while upon others they
have no effect. In cases of leucorrhœa, if copious, injections
of tepid water, three or four times a day, will be found to be very
beneficial. In falling of the womb, injections of cold water in
quantities of a quart at a time, have been administered with good
results. In some cases of leucorrhœa an astringent injection may
be required. The injection for this complaint mostly recommended
by physicians consists of a decoction of white oak bark, (_see
Astringent Injections_,) and can be used warm or cold, as best suits
the patient. However, _in all cases of vaginal complaints_, unless
they are very mild, _legitimate medical advice should always be had_;
physicians in regular standing being the most reliable in all critical
cases. Application to them should therefore be made at once, or evil
consequences may be the penalty of neglect.
TESTIMONY OF EMINENT PHYSICIANS.
_From the venerable and distinguished Dr. James Jackson, No. 3 Hamilton
Place, Boston._
BOSTON, DECEMBER 21, 1855.
I have seen Mr. Lewis's Improved Portable Syringe, and I think it is a
very neatly made instrument, and that it is an excellent apparatus for
family use.
JAMES JACKSON.
_From Dr. Nathaniel B. Shurtleff._
BOSTON, DECEMBER 5, 1855.
MR. THOMAS LEWIS.
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