Saint Vincent, with notes and publishers' pricesNapier, Francis John Hamilton Scott
History
Saint Vincent, with notes and publishers' prices
Napier, Francis John Hamilton Scott
Postage stamps -- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
The Five Shillings value is a striking stamp, both in its size and
design, which is very artistic, and it is altogether a fine example of
the line-engraved work of its makers, Messrs. Perkins, Bacon & Co. The
central portion of the design portrays the Arms of the Government of
St. Vincent, and represents “Justice pouring out a libation to Peace,”
which illustrates the motto of the Colony, PAX ET JUSTITIA—“Peace and
Justice”—given on the scroll above the Arms. The plate contained twenty
stamps, arranged in four horizontal rows of five, and the same star
paper was used for printing the issue as for the other stamps of smaller
dimensions; the consequence of this being that each stamp is watermarked
with at least more than _one_ star. There seems to have been very little
demand for the stamp for postal purposes in the Island, and genuinely
postmarked specimens are now of great rarity. Used Five Shillings stamps
have always been eagerly sought for by philatelists, who for many years
declined to have anything to do with unused specimens, as they looked
upon the stamps as fiscals only. This belief seems to have arisen from
the way they were chronicled in the _Philatelic Record_ of August,
1880, which said—“The 5s. fiscal stamp has lately been used for postal
purposes.” The _Timbre-Poste_, in announcing the stamp, quoted from the
_Philatelic Record_, and so the error came to be perpetuated, until the
true character of the stamp was explained in the London Society’s _West
Indian Catalogue_, published in 1891. In that work will be found an
official notification, dated 15th September, 1882, in which it is called
“the existing five shilling postage stamp,” and in which it is directed
to be “over-stamped _Fifty Pounds—Revenue_,” and “used as a Revenue stamp
of that value.” Its use as a Revenue stamp was not confined to this
high denomination, as it exists with “Revenue” only on it, and fiscals
with this surcharge are fairly common. We are of opinion that the great
majority of the 2,000 stamps printed were so treated, and that only a
very small number were ever used for postage, or escaped the fiscal
surcharge. This readily accounts for the great rarity the stamp has
acquired of recent years, and this rarity cannot, we think, but increase
still further in the future.
The official notification quoted above contains a clause which “directs
that the present six penny postage stamps may be cut diagonally in
half—each half to be over-stamped _3d. Revenue_, and be used as a
revenue stamp of that value.” It was further used, with the surcharge
“Revenue,” as a fiscal Sixpence. This fiscal use of the Six Pence, bright
yellow-green, of Issue 14, is an additional reason for its now being so
rare in an unused state.
Issue 15.
_September 1881._
½d. in red on half 6d., bright yellow green, of Issue 14.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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