Sappho and her influenceRobinson, David M. (David Moore)
History
Sappho and her influence
Robinson, David M. (David Moore)
Sappho -- Influence
In another fragment of a different nature (E. 120) we read: “Stand up,
look me in the face as friend to friend and unveil the charm that is in
thy eyes.” In other fragments we enter a Lesbian lady’s home and see
woman’s love of dress,—no short skirt for her, for they “wrapped her all
around with soft cambric” (E. 105). “A motley gown of fair Lydian work
reached down to her feet” (E. 20), or, if we believe Pollux (VII. 93),
it is the Greek love of fine shoes. No Lesbian butchery for her tender
feet, but she must wear soft luxurious Lydian slippers: “A broidered
strap of fair Lydian work covered her feet.” Punning on the name of
Timas (precious), another fragment, which perhaps refers to a statue of
Aphrodite in Sappho’s home, seems to dote on fancy handkerchiefs; “and
hanging on either side thy face the purple handkerchief which Timas
sent for thee from Phocaea, a precious gift from a precious giver” (E.
87).[79] The fragment (E. 21), “shot with a thousand hues,” refers to
dress rather than to the rainbow. The sight of beautiful gowns thrilled
her: “Come you back, my rosebud Gongyla, in your milk-white gown.” Again
she says: “Many are the golden bracelets and the purple robes, aye and
the fine smooth broideries, indeed a richly varied bride-gift; and
without number also are the silver goblets and the ornaments of ivory”
(E. 66). She coined new words for women; she calls the chest in which
women keep their perfumes and like things a _gruté_ or hutch (E. 180).
Again she uses (E. 179) the word _Beudos_ for a short diaphanous frock
or blouse. She is the first to use the word _Chlamys_, where she speaks
of Love as “coming from Heaven and throwing off his purple mantle” (E.
69). Blondes were much admired among the fair-haired Lesbians, though
Sappho herself was a brunette, and so she herself mentions (E. 189) a
kind of box-wood or scytharium-wood with which women dye their hair a
golden color. She is fond of cassia and frankincense (E. 66), and she
dotes on myrrh and royal perfumes (E. 83). She rebukes the foolish girl
who prides herself on her ring.[80] With “a keen swift flicker of woman’s
jealousy,” and well acquainted with the philosophy of clothes and with
the new Ionic dresses introduced into Lesbus during her own lifetime at
the beginning of the sixth century B.C. from Asia Minor, she jests about
her rival Andromeda, the country girl who knows not how to manage the
train of her new gown[81] (E. 98):
What rustic hoyden ever charmed the soul,
That round her ankles could not kilt her coats!
(THOMAS DAVIDSON in _Warner’s Library
of the World’s Best Literature_)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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