School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
=The Great Human Relationships.=—Perhaps the main part of a child’s
education should be concerned with the great human relationships,
relationships of love and service, of authority and obedience, of
reverence and pity and neighbourly kindness; relationships to kin and
friend and neighbour, to ‘cause’ and country and kind, to the past and
the present. History, literature, archæology, art, languages, whether
ancient or modern, travel and tales of travel; all of these are in one
way or other the record or the expression of persons; and we who are
persons are interested in all persons, for we are all one flesh, and
we are all of one spirit, and whatever any of us does or suffers is
interesting to the rest. If we will approach them with living thought,
living books, if we will only awaken in them the sense of personal
relation, there are thousands of boys and girls to-day capable of
becoming apostles, saviours, great orientalists who will draw the East
and the West together, great archæologists who will make the past alive
for us and make us aware in our souls of men who lived thousands of years
ago.
=The Awakening Idea.=—It rests with us to give the awakening idea and
then to form the habit of thought and of life. Here is an example of what
a youth could do. “Young Rawlinson had” (I quote from the _Academy_)
“from the outset of his career, a taste for the history and antiquities
of Persia, a leaning which he himself attributed to his conversations
with Sir John Malcolm on his first passage to India; and when with
the Shah’s army he chanced to be quartered at Kirmanshah, in Persian
Kurdistan. Close to this stands the Rock of Behistun, bearing on its
face a trilingual inscription which we now know to be due to Darius
Hystaspes, the restorer of Cyrus’ Empire. The cuneiform or wedge-shaped
letters in which it is written had long baffled all attempts to decipher
them. Rawlinson contrived, at the risk of life and limb, to climb the
almost inaccessible face of the rock and to copy the easiest of the
three versions of the inscription. A prolonged study of it enabled him
to pronounce it to be in the Persian language, and, two years later,
he succeeded in discovering the system by which the Persian words were
reproduced in cuneiform characters.” What is the result? “We can now
produce the chronicles of empires, more highly-organised than was
ever any Greek state, going back to dates millennia before that which
our fathers used to assign to the earliest appearance of man upon the
earth. The changes of thought consequent upon these discoveries are
incalculable;” and all are more or less due to Rawlinson’s climb up the
face of the Behistun Rock, which again was due to the awakening of an
idea by his conversation with Sir John Malcolm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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