Schools of Gaul in the last century of the Western Empire : $b A study of pagan and Christian education in the last century of the Western empireHaarhoff, T. J. (Theodore Johannes)
History
Schools of Gaul in the last century of the Western Empire : $b A study of pagan and Christian education in the last century of the Western empire
Haarhoff, T. J. (Theodore Johannes)
Education, Ancient -- France; Gaul -- History -- 58 B.C.-511 A.D.
Yet there is something to be said. If the Roman generals prescribed a
Roman form of government for the barbarians, as Corbulo did for the
Frisians in A.D. 47, German fashions intruded into the Roman world and
the Roman ladies wore barbarian costume and coiffure.[123] On the Rhine
frontier these barbarians developed to such an extent and so many towns
sprang up—Cologne the prosperous, Bonn, Coblentz, Strassburg—which
grew out of the Roman camps but drew their life from the neighbouring
tribes, that the law forbade the selling of certain commodities to
barbarians.[124] On the other hand, the Empire needed them as cultivators
and soldiers, and the _Panegyrici Latini_ show us that it was part of
the imperial policy to make them settle in the provinces.[125] Social
history shows that the Germanic peoples stood on a fairly high level
of culture even in the first centuries of our era. They possessed a
traditional religious cult which promoted the noblest virtues—conjugal
love, friendship, hospitality—a body of legends about gods and heroes,
an ancestral poetry, in which clan and family feeling plays a large
part.[126] In these respects they were capable of influencing the Romans,
who admired their courage and feared their strength.
Besides the casual intermingling of people for various reasons, there
were three main sources of intercourse: the army, the administration,
and trade. The first need not be dwelt on, nor the well-known question
be raised how far the German element in it was responsible for the fall
of the Empire. Of the second we may mention as an instance Pliny’s
picture of Trajan dispensing justice in Germany—sometimes without an
interpreter—while the influence of the trade in furs, wine, and fish in
introducing Germanic words into Latin has been amply established.[127]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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