Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888Various
History
Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888
Various
Science -- Periodicals
In a country where a great deal of bush abounds the effective charge
of cavalry on to groups of savages is very much curtailed. The Arabs
throw themselves on to the ground behind the prickly bushes, the ranks
are opened out as the horses avoid the thorns, and the men get no
chance of using their swords; but although much execution is not
achieved under these circumstances, the natives have great fear of
cavalry, and they are prevented from attacking elsewhere. When their
attention is thus occupied, horse artillery and machine guns might
make great havoc among them. At the action of Tamai, where the ground,
from the rocks and ravines of the neighboring mountains, was
unsuitable for cavalry charges, when one of the infantry squares was
broken, the cavalry advanced, and one squadron of the 10th Hussars,
dismounting, helped to create a favorable diversion by pouring fire
into the flanks of the attacking Arabs.
My remarks would, I think, be considered incomplete if I did not touch
on the question of cavalry charging squares, as this point is always
made very prominent in all discussions on the action of cavalry. I
therefore must not pass it by. I will say at once that I think it most
undesirable, even under favorable circumstances, that cavalry should
charge a formed square and men armed with the breech loader. At best
the gain can be but local and partial, while the loss to the
cavalry--an arm so difficult to keep up in numbers--must be
disastrous, and it seems to me that if cavalry by its appearance can
force infantry to form square, it has done enough, and that the
artillery, infantry, and machine guns should do the rest. The
necessity might, however, arise, and by looking at the past we see its
possibility. At Langensalza two Prussian squares were broken by the
Hanoverian cavalry, and the major part taken prisoners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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