Second Shetland Truck System ReportGuthrie, William
History
Second Shetland Truck System Report
Guthrie, William
Labor law -- Truck system -- History -- England; Shetland (Scotland) -- History
Do you give out many of these lines in your business?-Yes, a
good many.
2503. How is that?-It is not our wish to give lines, if the women
would only take the value out at once; but when they have
bargained to take goods for their work or for their hosiery, and
they will not take them at the time, what are we to do?-We might
enter them in a book, but they prefer to have a line, and come with
it and get what they want marked on it later, whenever they want
the goods.
2504. What is the meaning of the initial letters at the
commencement of the line?-They are put there so that we may be
able to identify the lines at a glance and they correspond with the
same letters in the line-book, where a check is kept. The numbers
begin under each initial letter, and run to 100 consecutively until
that number is reached, and then we begin with another initial
letter. For instance, after C. W. we have C. X.
2505. There are two letters: how do you explain that?-Because,
when we get to the end of the alphabet we must distinguish; we
could not begin with again.
2506. In introducing this system of notation you began with?-
Yes, and went on to Z.
2507. You numbered these receipts or notes, or whatever they may
be called, A 1, A 2, and so on up to A 100, and then you went
through the alphabet with one letter until you came to Z 100?-
Yes.
2508. When you began to take A A 1, and so on?-I think it was A
B, until we came to the end of the alphabet again.
2509. Then you took BA, and so on to B Z, using the double letters
BA, 100 times, and the double letters BC 100 times?-Yes.
2510. How long is it since this system was introduced?-I have no
recollection how long it is since it began. It is not two years, I
think; but it may be more.
2511. Does that mean that you have issued some 6000 or 8000 of
these lines in two years?-I suppose so. It will just mean about
that.
2512. Can you give me any idea, or do your books give any idea,
within what time these lines are brought back to be liquidated?-
Sometimes in two hours, and sometimes longer. When we take
goods from the knitters, we generally, in order to prevent any
mistake, give them a receipt for them in that form; and having
other work to do when we are very busy, they take that in their
pocket and go away, and then they look in again when we have a
slack moment and get the value of it, sometimes on the very same
day. I don't know how often it is on the same day, but it is very
often.
2513. Are these lines only given to the people who sell you goods,
or are they given also to your work-people?-There are very few
of the work-people who got lines in that way. It is only when the
people selling goods that they may get such a line if they want it.
2514. Can you tell me any of your work-people who have got lines
in that way?-I cannot; but the work-book would show if such
lines had been given.
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