Secrets of the Late Rebellion, Now Revealed for the First TimeFreese, Jacob R.
History
Secrets of the Late Rebellion, Now Revealed for the First Time
Freese, Jacob R.
United States -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865
"The colonel has also referred to the act passed by the Confederate
Congress, on the 30th of August last, known as the 'Sequestration Act,'
and thinks the passage of that act justifies Union men in appropriating
to their own use any property that may have been abandoned by the enemy.
That act was passed about three weeks after the 'Confiscation Act'
by the United States Congress, and shows upon its face that it was
altogether retaliatory. Indeed, one section of the act says this in so
many words. That section, which really gives the animus of the whole
act, reads as follows:
"'Be it enacted by the Congress of the Confederate States, that all
lands, goods, rights, and credits within these Confederate States owned
by any alien enemy since the 21st of May, 1861, be sequestrated by the
Confederate States of America, and shall be held for the full indemnity
of any citizen and resident of these Confederate States, or other person
aiding said Confederate States in the prosecution of the present war,
and for which' he may suffer any loss or injury under the act of the
United States to which this act is retaliatory, authorizing the
seizure or confiscation of the property of citizens or residents of
the Confederate States; and the same shall be seized and disposed of
as provided for in this act' Even this act, emanating from a spirit
of revenge and retaliation, gives no authority, in any part of it, to
private individuals to seize for their own use and benefit any property
belonging to a Union man; but expressly declares in the section just
quoted, that 'the same shall be seized and disposed of as provided for
in this act; and the provisions referred to are quite as stringent
and precise as those in the United States 'Confiscation Act.' heretofore
quoted.
"The reason why all governments are thus particular in pointing out the
exact mode by which an enemy's property may be seized and appropriated,
is plain enough, if one will but stop and consider it. Without such
particularity of procedure, an army going into an enemy's country would
soon become a rabble or mob--war would soon become rapine--officers
would soon lose all control of their men, and from thenceforth
plundering, spoliation, and pillage would become the order of the day.
Yea, more, it would have the effect to set an army to warring among
themselves, for each officer and each soldier would want the 'lion's
share,' and it would only be a question of strength and endurance as to
which should have it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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