Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 3: France and the Netherlands, Part 1
History
Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 3: France and the Netherlands, Part 1
France -- Description and travel; Netherlands -- Description and travel
We will not examine all the glories of France, as here they are
portrayed in pictures and marble; catalogs are written about these
miles of canvas, representing all the revolutionary battles, from Valmy
to Waterloo--all the triumphs of Louis XIV.--all the mistresses of his
successor--and all the great men who have flourished since the French
empire began. Military heroes are most of these--fierce constables in
shining steel, marshals in voluminous wigs, and brave grenadiers in
bearskin caps; some dozens of whom gained crowns, principalities,
dukedoms; some hundreds, plunder and epaulets; some millions, death in
African sands, or in icy Russian plains, under the guidance, and for
the good, of that arch-hero, Napoleon.
By far the greater part of "all the glories" of France (as of most
other countries) is made up of these military men: and a fine satire it
is on the cowardice of mankind, that they pay such an extraordinary
homage to the virtue called courage; filling their history-books with
tales about it, and nothing but it.
Let them disguise the place, however, as they will, and plaster the
walls with bad pictures as they please, it will be hard to think of any
family but one, as one traverses this vast gloomy edifice. It has been
humbled to the ground, as a certain palace of Babel was of yore; but it
is a monument of fallen pride, not less awful, and would afford matter
for a whole library of sermons.
The cheap defense of nations expended a thousand millions in the
erection of this magnificent dwelling-place. Armies were employed, in
the intervals of their warlike labors, to level hills, or pile them up;
to turn rivers, and to build aqueducts, and transplant woods, and
construct smooth terraces, and long canals. A vast garden grew up in a
wilderness, and a stupendous palace in the garden, and a stately city
round the palace: the city was peopled with parasites, who daily came
to do worship before the creator of these wonders--the Great King.
"Only God is great," said courtly Massillon; but next to him, as the
prelate thought, was certainly Louis, his vicegerent here upon
earth--God's lieutenant-governor of the world--before whom courtiers
used to fall on their knees, and shade their eyes, as if the light of
his countenance, like the sun, which shone supreme in heaven, the type
of him, was too dazzling to bear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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