XXV. ‘Again, the chief fear which has led some to use [Sidenote: 424] up
the whole of matter on our world, that nothing may be left outside to
disturb its coherence by resistance or thrusts, is a needless one. For
suppose several worlds, to each of which is apportioned its own being,
and matter definitely measured and limited, then nothing will be left
outside without place or formation, like an extruded remnant, to put
pressure from without. For the law which has control of the matter
allotted to each world will not allow anything to be thrust out and
wander to strike upon another world, or anything from another to strike
its own, because Nature admits neither quantity without limit, nor
movement without law and arrangement. [Sidenote: B] Or, even if any
stream be drawn off and pass from worlds to other worlds, it must needs
be homogeneous and kindly, mingling itself mildly with all, as the stars
when they blend their rays. And the worlds themselves must have delight,
as they gaze on one another in friendliness, and must also provide for
the Gods in each, who are many and good, times of intercourse and common
cheerfulness. There is nothing impossible in all this, no fairy tale and
no paradox; unless, mark me, the views of Aristotle[168] are to bring it
into suspicion on physical grounds. For if each body has its own place,
as he says it has, earth must necessarily move towards the centre
[Sidenote: C] from every side, and the water rest upon it, underlying
the lighter elements because of its weight. If, then, there are many
worlds, the result will be that earth is in many places above fire and
air, and in many below them; and the same with air and water too, which
will be here in natural places, there in unnatural. Which being
impossible, as he thinks, there must neither be two worlds nor more than
two, but this one only, composed of all matter, and established
according to Nature and to the several qualities of matter.
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