VI. While Theocritus was saying this, Leontides was going out with his
friends. We entered, and began to pay our compliments to Simmias, who
was sitting on the couch, having been unsuccessful in his petition, I
think, for he seemed wrapped in thought and much annoyed. Looking hard
at us all, ‘Hercules!’ [Sidenote: D] he said, ‘what savage barbarous
manners! How right, and more than right, old Thales was, when he came
home from a long absence abroad, and his friends asked what was his
rarest discovery, “An aged tyrant”, he said! For every one, even if he
have not been personally wronged, is disgusted at mere oppression, and
harshness, and so is an enemy to lawless irresponsible dynasties. Well,
the God will see to this, perhaps; now, Capheisias, about your newcomer,
do you know who he is?’ ‘I do not know’, said I, ‘whom you mean.’ ‘Yet
Leontides tells us’, he said, ‘that a man has been seen by the tomb of
Lysis, rising to go when night was done. His retinue and [Sidenote: E]
equipment were stately. He had bivouacked there on a rough bed, for
piles of agnus castus and tamarisk were visible, and also remains of
burnt sacrifices and libations of milk. At dawn he asked those who met
him whether he should find the sons of Polymnis in the country.’ ‘But
who can the stranger be?’ I said; ‘from what you tell us it must be some
uncommon person, one in no private station.’
VII. ‘Certainly not’, said Pheidolaus. ‘However, when he comes we will
see to his reception. Now, as to those characters, Simmias, about which
we were puzzling just now. If you know more than we do, tell us; for it
is said that the Egyptian priests have made out the letters on the plate
which Agesilaus [Sidenote: F] took from us when he opened the tomb of
Alcmena.’ Simmias remembered at once. ‘I know nothing of that plate,
Pheidolaus;’ he said, ‘but Agenoridas the Spartan brought a number of
characters from Agesilaus to Memphis, to Chonuphis the prophet, with
whom Plato and I and Hellopion of Peparethus were staying to enjoy
Philosophy together. He had been sent by the king, who desired
Chonuphis, if he could make anything out of the inscription, to
interpret and return it quickly. After spending three days in
retirement, reading up characters from all countries in ancient books,
he wrote his answer to the king. [Sidenote: 579] He explained to us that
this inscription directs the holding of a competition in honour of the
Muses. The characters belonged to the system of the reign of Proteus,
the one learnt by Hercules the son of Amphitryon. The God therein
directs and charges the Greeks to observe a time of peace and leisure,
spending it in continuous philosophical debate, with the help of the
Muses and of Reason, for the decision of points relating to Justice, all
arms being laid aside. We thought at the time that what Chonuphis said
was good, and we thought so still more when, in our journey from Egypt
round Caria, we met certain Delians [Sidenote: B] who begged Plato, as a
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