Selections from Wordsworth and TennysonTennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
General
Selections from Wordsworth and Tennyson
Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
English poetry -- 19th century
"This and the other poems addressed to the same flower were composed at
Town-end, Grasmere, during the earlier part of my residence there." The
three poems on the Daisy were the outpourings of one mood, and were
prompted by the same spirit which moved him to write his poems of humble
life. The sheltered garden flowers have less attraction for him than the
common blossoms by the wayside. In their unobtrusive humility these
"unassuming Common-places of Nature" might be regarded, as the poet says,
"as administering both to moral and spiritual purposes." The "Lesser
Celandine," buffeted by the storm, affords him, on another occasion, a
symbol of meek endurance.
Shelley and Keats have many beautiful references to flowers in their
poetry. Keats has merely a sensuous delight in their beauty, while
Shelley both revels in their hues and fragrance, and sees in them a
symbol of transitory loveliness. His _Sensitive Plant_ shows his
exquisite sympathy for flower life.
TO THE CUCKOO
COMPOSED IN THE ORCHARD AT TOWN-END 1802: PUBLISHED 1807
Wordsworth, in his Preface to the 1815 edition, has the following note on
ll. 3, 4 of the poem:--"This concise interrogation characterises the
seeming ubiquity of the cuckoo, and dispossesses the creature almost of
corporeal existence; the Imagination being tempted to this exertion of
her power, by a consciousness in the memory that the cuckoo is almost
perpetually heard throughout the season of spring, but seldom becomes an
object of sight." The cuckoo is the bird we associate with the name of
the vale of sunshine and of flowers, and yet its wandering voice brings
back to him the thought of his vanished childhood. We have already
noticed the almost sacred value which Wordsworth attaches to the
impressions of his youth, and even to the memory of these impressions
which remains with him to console his maturer life. The bird is a link
which binds him to his childhood:
"And I can listen to thee yet;
Can lie upon the plain
And listen, till I do beget
That golden time again."
In other poems, especially in the _Intimaticns of Immortality_, he speaks
of "the glory and the freshness of a dream," which hallowed nature for
him as a child, and which grew fainter as the "shades of the prison-house
began to close upon the growing Boy".
NUTTING
COMPOSED 1799; PUBLISHED 1800.
"Written in Germany; intended as a part of a poem on my own life, but
struck out as not being wanted there. Like most of my schoolfellows, I
was an impassioned Nutter. For this pleasure, the Vale of Esthwaite,
abounding in coppice wood, furnished a very wide range. These verses
arose out of the remembrance of feelings I had often had when a boy, and
particularly in the extensive woods that still stretch from the side of
Esthwaite Lake towards Graythwaite."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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