Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
Not all of this country’s variant poetry has been written by women; at
least two men have contributed narrative verse. Edgar Lee Masters’s
_Domesday Book_ (1929) follows Browning’s _Ring and the Book_ in that it
begins with a girl’s death and traces the history which led up to it,
through the memories of far more than Browning’s dozen persons. In the
end Elenor Murray is seen as a woman too passionate and open-hearted to
live peacefully or to end her days in happiness. Within a decade she
gave herself lavishly to several men but was self-defeating in her very
generosity, and finally ended her life because her efforts to meet her
lovers’ need only brought suffering to others as well as herself.
One of the earlier reminiscences in the book comes from Alma Bell, a
high-school teacher who knew Elenor at seventeen and loved her deeply.
Recognizing the dangers ahead for one so susceptible to passion, she
attempted to help the girl “to ripen to a rich maturity” unscathed. She
had success in warding off certain unsavory male advances, but not in
avoiding emotional involvement herself, since, as she observes, few
persons are wholly either masculine or feminine in spirit.
... the flesh’s explanation
Is not important, nor to tell whence comes
A love in the heart—the thing is love at last ...
My love for Elenor Murray never had
Other expression than the look of eyes,
The spiritual thrill of listening to her voice,
A hand to clasp, kiss upon the lips at best,
Better to find her soul, as Plato says.[63]
Despite this conscientious restraint the town became aware of the
intimacy, and Alma Bell was forced to resign her position and leave
... under a cloud
Because of love for Elenor Murray, yet
Not lawless love, I write now to make clear.[64]
The exceptional small town coroner, tolerant and philosophical, who
elicits the stories which compose the pattern, is an evident mouthpiece
for the poet himself. His final estimate of the girl’s character is one
of human dignity and largeness of spirit surpassing that of her
calumniators and even her lovers and friends. But the early suspicion of
lesbianism cast one of the shadows which reached beyond the limits of
her little Midwestern community and augmented the difficulties of her
later life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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