Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
The nadir of quality was touched in Des Vignon’s _Plaisirs Troublants_,
which like _Le Journal d’une Saphiste_ pretended to attack lesbianism
while including more scandalous detail than novels which tolerated it.
This tale pictures the encounter in their middle-twenties of two friends
who have known each other in public school, without dormitory
intimacies. The more masculine is happily married, save that her husband
is too absorbed in business to satisfy her. The other is a typist and
the mistress of one of her employers whom she hopes to marry. The chance
meeting ignites an infatuation which circumstances allow to flame for a
week unchecked, and the consequences are disastrous. Erotic reveries
leave Marceline unable to work and estrange her from her lover. Germaine
is roused to make such excessive sexual demands on her husband and her
maid that both fall ill. Marceline dies of tuberculosis; Germaine is
saved by a cliterectomy and then childbearing. The ostensible theme of
the book is the criminal waste in any sexual exercise save for the
purpose of procreation, but the author’s real interest, quite as
obviously as Montfort’s, is in sales, not reform.
This wave of homosexual fiction during the Twenties was heavy enough
that a new periodical, _Marges_, circulated a questionnaire on the
subject in 1926, soliciting ‘a certain number’ of current authors’
opinions on the social significance and moral effects of the abundant
crop. If such established writers as Proust, Rolland and Colette were
approached, they failed to reply. The thirty-odd answers varied from a
Catholic’s terse quotation of St. Paul: “Let not the word be spoken
among you,” to essays of several pages defending homosexuality as a
recognized segment of human experience and a legitimate subject for
literature. Everything from war, Freud, and athletics to decadence,
avarice, and original sin, was blamed for the fictional epidemic.
Suggested methods of combating it ranged from ignoring variant fiction
in all review sheets to imprisoning and whipping its authors or
committing them to asylums. The summarizing editor, throwing up his
hands, suggested that some other magazine might like to attack the
prevalence of heterosexual activity in current literature and devise
some means of combating that![30]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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