French fiction -- 19th century; Sand, George, 1804-1876
In the cells of Valdemosa, an old and deserted Carthusian monastery,
situated in a wild and noble landscape, George Sand found poetic
surroundings and associations that were so congenial that she says: "Had
I written there that part of _Lélia_ which has a monastery for its
scene, I should have produced a finer and more real picture." The
occupation of rooms in this lonely old retreat was perhaps the only
pleasurable feature of the stay in Majorca. It was here that _Spiridion_
was finished: a tale of a young monk who is filled with the fervor of
divine love, but who later strays from his simple faith as the result of
the agitations and doubts which philosophic teachings impart. This book
probably reflects the experience of the author, more particularly that
of her exaltation at the convent, and it also portrays her own spiritual
conflicts and the calm of a sincere, broad faith that rises above dogma
and rests secure in the divine love. After a short stay at Marseilles
and a trip to Italy, George Sand returned to her home at Nohant.
We have now approached a period when Madame Sand's literary work was to
show a change from the subjective lyricism of her previous works, which
are the voice of her long-repressed early emotions, to a series of works
in which she drew her inspiration largely from the religious,
philosophic, and socialistic doctrines that her impressionable mind had
espoused as expounding the true principles by which society and the
individual should govern themselves. But, in yielding her art to the
services of the reformers, George Sand had little thought for aught but
the goodness of the principles, as they appeared to her, or, at any
rate, had not taken measure of the practical difficulties within the
circle of the reformers and those which passive resistance on the part
of the great masses offered.
Before, however, the first of her books of the quasi-philosophical style
appeared, our author made an essay as a playwright, and _Cosima_, a
drama in five acts, was produced at the Théâtre Français. It was
received with hisses and hooting.--George Sand writes of it, on May 1,
1840: "The whole audience condemned the play as being immoral, and I am
not sure that the Government will not prohibit it.... It was played
through, being much attacked by some, and equally defended by
others, ... and I will not alter a single word for the subsequent
representations." The scene was laid in Florence, and the period was the
Middle Ages, both time and place being unsuited to the wholly French
sentiment of the play.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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