Shores of the Polar Sea: A Narrative of the Arctic Expedition of 1875-6Moss, Edward L. (Edward Lawton)
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Shores of the Polar Sea: A Narrative of the Arctic Expedition of 1875-6
Moss, Edward L. (Edward Lawton)
Arctic regions; Nares, George S. (George Strong), 1831-1915
no ice motion could occur, until room had been made for it by drift,
crushing together, or disintegration of the southern floes. Even after
the break-up had travelled far northwards, undue precipitancy would
be disastrous. Much of our precious fuel might be expended in pushing
through, and being checked by ice which, a little later on, would move
down, and leave an uninterrupted passage to the North. Accordingly,
we had plenty of time for all that had to be done at Disco. Every
available space was filled with coal. Casks and cases of provisions
covered the upper deck. Twenty splendid dogs were embarked in charge
of our intelligent and trustworthy Eskimo dog-driver “Fred,” who
was here entered on the books of the Expedition. Chronometers were
rated, and magnetic deflections noted. And the first camping-out was
done by a party to the site of the supposed meteorolites at Ovifak.
After working hours the high basaltic cliffs beyond the harbour were
irresistibly attractive. From the deck of the ship it was easy to plan
routes to the top, but not everyone who tried the climb succeeded. A
bold detour to the left was eventually found the easiest way up, and
a cairn on a noble bluff over the “Lyngemarken” records our visit.
Nothing could be more picturesque than these fine cliffs, bathed in
evening sunlight that caught every pinnacle and ridge, but left the
ravines in shadow. Patches of last winter’s snow, here and there
brilliantly pink with the red snow-plant, lay in the hollows and
water-courses. The green “Lyngemarken,” or heath-field, below is
perhaps the most luxurious spot inside the Arctic Circle, and is well
known as a paradise for botanists. A small stream running through
its centre is said to flow for the greater part of the year. During
our visit its banks were lined with soft green vegetation, bordering
miniature groves of dwarf willow three feet high, and the rocky flats
beyond were rich with purple rhododendron. The Eskimo shooting season
was over, but a few ptarmigan still croaked amongst the neighbouring
rocks; their numbers were too few to reward our sportsmen for the
trouble of climbing after them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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