Shores of the Polar Sea: A Narrative of the Arctic Expedition of 1875-6Moss, Edward L. (Edward Lawton)
History
Shores of the Polar Sea: A Narrative of the Arctic Expedition of 1875-6
Moss, Edward L. (Edward Lawton)
Arctic regions; Nares, George S. (George Strong), 1831-1915
The Expedition left Disco on 15th July, and steamed northward between
the island and the mainland. Then, making a short halt at Rittenbenk,
it stood down the Waigat. At a distance it seemed as if the whole
strait was blocked with icebergs; we, however, found broad leads
of water between them, smooth as a mirror, but for an occasional
swell, as some great fragment slipped into the sea with a roar like
a distant park of artillery. There, with the most earnest wishes for
our success, our friends of the “Valorous” bade us adieu. An hour
afterwards we found ourselves cruising about amongst the bergs in a
thick fog. Every now and then a white mass would be seen gleaming
ahead; down would go the helm just in time to avoid collision, and the
sound of the sea in the azure hollows along its sides would scarcely
be gone when the helm was again hard over to clear another.
It was evidently advisable to wait till the fog lifted, and
accordingly the ships were brought up to a berg, and some men
despatched to clamber up and secure an ice anchor; but at the first
blow of the ice gouge, down slid a great shoulder of the berg,
carrying with it one of our men, and nearly overwhelming the boat
in its surge. As the water calmed, blue lumps of ice shot up to the
surface here and there, and presently “Francombe” bobbed up amongst
them swimming vigorously for the boat, chilly, but nothing the worse
for his dive.
Next morning the fog disappeared, and leaving Hare Island on our
left, we stood out to sea. Four days afterwards our stock of dogs was
completed at Proven, a little settlement where neither dogs nor men
seemed over well off for food. Here, too, we embarked the veteran Hans
as dog-driver for H.M.S. “Discovery.” The records of Kane, Hayes, and
Hall have made his name, but not his worth, familiar to every reader.
Undeterred by the fate of two out of the three ships in which he had
served, he again ventured into Smith’s Sound ice. The same evening,
steaming towards the low midnight sun, we passed close under the
magnificent cliffs of Sanderson’s Hope, a perpendicular wall of rock
1000 feet high, cleft by a narrow fiord like the portal of a colossal
ruin. We could not but regret that time forbade us to explore its blue
recesses.
[Illustration: SANDERSON’S HOPE.]
A mile or two further on, our ships stopped for an hour and secured a
sufficient number of “looms” to supply two dinners of fresh food to
all hands. The slaughter of the poor birds was most unmerciful, but
they made excellent soup and pies, and tasted like hare. Next day,
towing the “Discovery” in order to save fuel, we groped our way in a
dense fog through a labyrinth of rocks into the harbour of Upernivik,
the most northern civilised settlement on the globe. Henceforward
we would be beyond the reach of any regular communication with home;
accordingly, our last letters were landed to await the departure of
the next Danish brig.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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