Russian fiction -- Translations into English; Short stories, Russian -- Translations into English
In discussing Turgenev’s shorter fictions, we must remember that
most of them were written from seventy to forty years ago, and all
show that fine disregard of form which only a master may entertain
without inviting failure. Here, as in his novels, character is all.
Other story-tellers often make the story preëminent--Turgenev never.
His favorite method is to hold up many facets of a character, letting
the light--here a gleam, there a full radiance--fall on each. He is
a master of monologue and of dialogue. Even the jerky pauses are
eloquent. The vagueness of a mind is never asserted; it is shown
indubitably. The inept man, the supernumerary of society, the man
who is engrossed in self, the despairing peasant bound to the wheel,
the reflective but weak-willed dreamer--speech, physical habits, and
physical traits reveal them all as relentlessly as a scalpel uncovers
diseased tissue. This is the wonder of Turgenev’s fictional power. He
has brought suggestive description to the _n_^{th} power. No fictionist
has even approached him in this respect.
One further quality deserves special mention, for I have already
referred to his hatred of serfdom and his scorn for the superfluous
social orders it built up. It is that of nature description. Turgenev
was an Englishman in his love of gunning (although in later life he
disapproved of the needless slaughter of innocents). Consequently,
many of his tales--particularly his notable “A Sportsman’s
Sketches”--abound in fine nature passages. Here is one from “Yermolaï
and the Miller’s Wife.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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