13. Please send me the 10th Brigade, except that portion which you
detail for the garrison at Springfield, as soon as possible; also
the eight 12-pr. naval guns, and any details, such as ammunition
column, &c., that you do not wish to take.
On the same day Sir Redvers Buller issued a spirited appeal to the
troops in which he said ‘We are going to the relief of our comrades
in Ladysmith; there will be no turning back.’ Great was the rejoicing
of the men, and Sir Redvers was greeted with cheers wherever he
showed himself and shouts of ‘No turning back this time.’
Sir Charles Warren’s force was in fact a flying column consisting of
1,500 mounted troops, 12,000 infantry, and 36 field guns, carrying
with it three and a half days’ provisions. The wagons, guns, and
wheeled vehicles of this force (leaving all tents, camp equipage, and
stores behind) formed a column fifteen miles in length.
The whole of the long-range guns, the howitzer battery, the mountain
battery, and two brigades of infantry (8,000 men) remained with Sir
Redvers Buller at Potgieter’s.
The force thus placed under Sir Charles Warren’s command was
hastily put together, and he could not even see them all before
they started. The 5th Division had but recently arrived--some of
the battalions having just landed from a long sea voyage--had been
hurriedly mobilised, and was not acclimatised to the heat of Natal in
midsummer. The 2nd Division had only just arrived from Chieveley and
was unknown to General Warren until he met it on the line of march
on 16th January, while the mounted troops he only saw in detail, as
they did not join his command until the 17th of the month. No extra
Staff was allotted to the force as a whole, and upon the Staff of the
5th Division were thrown the additional staff duties of the flying
column, for no regimental officers were available, all being required
with their units.
Sir Charles Warren was ordered to move as soon as supplies were
all in and the 10th Brigade had removed from Springfield Bridge
to Spearman’s Hill. He tells us in his despatch that he made his
arrangements for getting supplies on 15th January, moved the 10th
Brigade on the following day, and on the evening of that day left
Springfield with a force under his command which amounted to an army
corps (less one brigade), and by a night march arrived at Trichard’s
Drift, and took possession of the hills on the south side of the
Tugela river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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