Sir George Arthur and His Administration of Upper CanadaSage, W. N. (Walter Noble)
History
Sir George Arthur and His Administration of Upper Canada
Sage, W. N. (Walter Noble)
Arthur, George, Sir, 1784-1854; Ontario -- Politics and government
Among the despatches sent by Sir George Arthur to the Earl of Durham
is one dated July 9th, 1838, which deals with the political condition
of Upper Canada. This letter establishes without a doubt the close
adherence of Sir George Arthur to the Family Compact party, all the
more so because Sir George tries to claim his independence of all
party affiliations. It also shows that the Lieutenant-Governor had
received instructions from the Home Government "to pursue the policy
and measures of Sir Francis Head." This Arthur apparently had
attempted to do in so far as his support of the dominant party in the
province was concerned. He had fallen in completely with their way
of thinking and had failed to distinguish between reformers and
rebels. He even warned Lord Sydenham that Dr. Egerton Ryerson was "a
dangerous man" chiefly because Ryerson supported Mr. Bidwell, who had
been Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and had been forced to leave
the province on account of persecution by Sir Francis Head and his
Executive Council after MacKenzie's Rebellion. In this letter of
July 9th Sir George Arthur attempts to combat the opinions of Mr.
Isaac Buchanan, a reformer, who had been presenting his views on the
Upper Canadian political situation to Lord Durham. According to
Arthur, Mr. Buchanan was endeavouring to prejudice Durham's mind
"against some of the most respectable and most highly esteemed men in
the province," and the Lieutenant-Governor hastened to defend his
friends. One or two sentences from this despatch deserve quotation
as showing Arthur's attitude towards the self-constituted aristocracy
of Upper Canada.
"In this Colony, as in other countries, respectable station, united
with superior talents and good conduct, gives a certain degree of
influence which is natural and salutary, and it would be of all
things ungracious and discouraging, as well as impolitic, if the
Government were to manifest a jealousy of an influence so honorably
acquired. It is, so far as I have been able to judge, most
unobtrusively exercised and I am satisfied, from what I have
experienced, that so far as he can conscientiously do so, your
Lordship will have the most cordial co-operation of the Chief Justice
and of all the Family Compact, in all its ramifications throughout
the Province."[39]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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