Great Britain -- History; Raleigh, Walter, Sir, 1552?-1618
By the time they reach the Azores, Essex has got up a foolish quarrel
against Raleigh for disrespect in having stayed behind to bring up some
stragglers. But when no Armada is to be found at the Azores, Essex has
after all to ask Raleigh what he shall do next. Conquer the Azores, says
Raleigh, and the thing is agreed on. Raleigh and Essex are to attack
Fayal. Essex sails away before Raleigh has watered. Raleigh follows as
fast as he can, and at Fayal finds no Essex. He must water there, then
and at once. His own veterans want him to attack forthwith, for the
Spaniards are fortifying fast: but he will wait for Essex. Still no
Essex comes. Raleigh attempts to water, is defied, finds himself ‘in for
it,’ and takes the island out of hand in the most masterly fashion, to
the infuriation of Essex. Good Lord Howard patches up the matter, and
the hot-headed coxcomb is once more pacified. They go on to Graciosa,
where Essex’s weakness of will again comes out, and he does not take the
island. Three rich Caracks, however, are picked up. ‘Though we shall be
little the better for them,’ says Raleigh privately to Sir Arthur Gorges,
his faithful captain, ‘yet I am heartily glad for our General’s sake;
because they will in great measure give content to her Majesty, so that
there may be no repining against this poor Lord for the expense of the
voyage.’
Raleigh begins to see that Essex is only to be pitied; that the voyage is
not over likely to end well: but he takes it, in spite of ill-usage, as a
kind-hearted man should. Again Essex makes a fool of himself. They are
to steer one way in order to intercept the Plate-fleet. Essex having
agreed to the course pointed out, alters his course on a fancy; then
alters it a second time, though the hapless Monson, with the whole
Plate-fleet in sight, is hanging out lights, firing guns, and shrieking
vainly for the General, who is gone on a new course, in which he might
have caught the fleet after all, in spite of his two mistakes, but that
he chooses to go a roundabout way instead of a short one; and away goes
the whole fleet, save one Carack, which runs itself on shore and burns,
and the game is played out and lost.
All want Essex to go home, as the season is getting late: but the wilful
and weak man will linger still, and while he is hovering to the south,
Philip’s armament has sailed from the Groyne, on the undefended shores of
England, and only God’s hand saves us from the effects of Essex’s folly.
A third time the Armadas of Spain are overwhelmed by the avenging
tempests, and Essex returns to disgrace, having proved himself at once
intemperate and incapable. Even in coming home there is confusion, and
Essex is all but lost on the Bishop and Clerks, by Scilly, in spite of
the warnings of Raleigh’s sailing-master, ‘Old Broadbent,’ who is so
exasperated at the general stupidity that he wants Raleigh to leave Essex
and his squadron to get out of their own scrape as they can.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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