Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulityDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulity
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Common fallacies; Impostors and imposture
Egypt, which, more than thirty centuries ago, produced men so confident
of their magical skill as to venture to emulate the miracles of Moses,
still has pretenders to preternatural powers. The modern magicians
seem by no means to be a degenerate race. One of their modes of
delusion is “the magic mirror of ink,” and the address with which
they manage the trick is really wonderful, and, indeed, inexplicable.
It is performed by pouring ink into the hand of a boy not arrived at
puberty, an unmarried woman, or a woman who is “as ladies wish to be
who love their lords.” The boy is told to look into the ink, and to
say what he sees. Mr. Lane, in his recent valuable work on Egypt,
has described the operation, and he declares his utter inability to
account for the result. “After some preliminary ceremonies had been
gone through, the magician,” says he, “addressed himself to me, and
asked me if I wished the boy to see any person who was absent or dead.
I named Lord Nelson, of whom the boy had evidently never heard; for
it was with much difficulty he pronounced the name, after several
trials. The magician desired the boy to say to the Sooltan, ‘My master
salutes thee, and desires thee to bring Lord Nelson: bring him before
my eyes, that I may see him, speedily.’ The boy then said so; and
almost immediately added, ‘A messenger is gone, and has returned, and
has brought a man, dressed in a black[15] suit of European clothes;
the man has lost his left arm.’ He then paused for a moment or two,
and, looking more intently and more closely into the ink, he said, ‘No,
he has not lost his left arm, but it is placed to his breast.’ This
correction made his description more striking than it had been without
it; since Lord Nelson generally had his empty sleeve attached to his
coat: but it was the _right_ arm that he had lost. Without saying that
I suspected the boy had made a mistake, I asked the magician whether
the objects appeared in the ink as if actually before the eyes, or as
if in a glass, which makes the right appear left. He answered, that
they appeared as in a mirror. This rendered the boy’s description
faultless.” Mr. Lane adds, “A short time since, after performing in
the usual manner, by means of a boy, he prepared the magic mirror
in the hand of a young English lady, who, on looking into it for a
little while, said that she saw a broom sweeping the ground without
any body holding it, and was so much frightened that she would look
no longer.” To make this appearance understood, it must be mentioned,
that the first thing seen in the mirror is the sweeping of the ground
by a broom. In the case of Lord Nelson, however, the broom was in the
hands of a man. The boy is said not to have been a confederate of the
magician.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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