Slavery and the ConstitutionBowditch, William I. (William Ingersoll)
Religion
Slavery and the Constitution
Bowditch, William I. (William Ingersoll)
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Social conditions; Slavery -- United States
"We will extend to the slaveholder all the courtesy he will allow.
If he is hungry, we will feed him; if he is in want, both hands
shall be stretched out for his aid. We will give him full credit for
all the good that he does, and our deep sympathy in all the
temptations under whose strength he falls. But to help him in his
sin, to remain partners with him in the slave-trade, is more than he
has a right to ask."--_Wendell Phillips._
No wrong action can be rightfully done. No wrong can be rightfully
supported. We can neither rightfully hold slaves nor support others in
slaveholding, because, as we have seen, slaveholding is under all
circumstances wrong. Some of the provisions of the Constitution, as we
have seen, were expressly designed for the purpose of supporting
slavery, and for over half a century have very materially supported it.
Consequently, these provisions cannot be rightfully obeyed or supported.
It is wrong to offer a bounty on slaveholding,--to give the oppressor
power and influence, in proportion as he tramples on the rights of his
fellow-man; it is wrong to return, or aid in returning, a fugitive
slave; it is wrong to aid in keeping the slave in his fetters. These
things are wrong, and not all the Constitutions and laws of the universe
can make them right. We cannot, therefore, rightfully obey the
pro-slavery clauses of the Constitution.
If we cannot rightfully obey them ourselves, we cannot rightfully,
voluntarily support others in obeying them. If it is wrong for me to
return a fugitive slave, it is wrong for me voluntarily to aid or
support another man in doing the act. If it is wrong for me to commit
murder, it is no less wrong for me to hand the pistol to the assassin.
Whatever it is wrong for us to do ourselves, it is wrong for us
voluntarily to aid or support others in doing. Consequently, it is wrong
for us voluntarily to aid or support others in obeying the pro-slavery
requirements of the Constitution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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