Slavery -- United States; United States -- Politics and government -- 1849-1853
No mistake could well be greater than that the old _captatores_
“expended their strength on the _disjecta membra_ of language,” or
“gorged themselves with the garbage of phrases, chopped, dislocated,
and torn asunder, by themselves.” On the contrary, they were “gentle as
a sucking dove.” The accompanying words descriptive of the “_captator_”
were not _torve_, _ringi_, and so forth; but _collide_, _blande_, or
_blandicule_. There was nothing like the harpy about them, as Mr.
Webster seems to suppose, in this remarkable description of his, which
is as rhetorically unsavory as it is classically untrue.
So far from there being any “set” of critics, in classic times,
denominated and known as _captatores verborum_, I doubt whether
even the abstract noun “_captatio_” occurs half a dozen times, in
all the classics, in connection with the genitive of his pretended
appellation. He could hardly have made a greater or more ludicrous
mistake. It is exceedingly to be regretted, after the numerous
instances we have lately had of Mr. Webster’s bad logic, and bad
humanity, and bad discoveries of natural law, that he should now
offend the classical taste of the country, and bring discredit upon
the New England colleges, by his bad Latin. This whole anti-classical
paragraph about “_disjecta membra_,” and “chopping,” and “gorging,” and
“uncleanness,” is an unclean conception of his own; not a pure but an
impure invention, and seems more epigastric than intellectual in its
origin.[12]
3. I will now give a specimen or two of Mr. Webster’s errors in
geography, and of his false citation of authorities. It will then be
seen that his geographical statements are worthy to be placed side by
side with his classical. In the same letter, he says the extent of New
Mexico, north and south, on the line of the Rio Grande, “can hardly be
less than a thousand miles.” This makes a little more than _fourteen_
degrees of latitude. Now, as its northern boundary is in 42°, its
southern must be as low as 28°. This is _four_ degrees below El Paso
del Norte. Yet Mr. Webster, on the 13th of June last, declared himself
in favor of fixing the northern boundary of Texas at or near El Paso,
and more than four degrees of latitude north of what he here says is
the southern boundary of New Mexico. He also supported that part of
the compromise bill which proposes to give Texas, not only these four
degrees of latitude, but millions of money also, for taking what, as he
now says, belongs to New Mexico and the United States. How can these
views stand together?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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