Social-Democracy and Woman Suffrage: A Paper Read by Clara Zetkin to the Conference of Women Belonging to the Social-Democratic Party Held at Mannheim, Before the Opening of the Annual Congress of the German Social-DemocracyZetkin, Klara
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Social-Democracy and Woman Suffrage: A Paper Read by Clara Zetkin to the Conference of Women Belonging to the Social-Democratic Party Held at Mannheim, Before the Opening of the Annual Congress of the German Social-Democracy
Zetkin, Klara
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands; Women -- Suffrage
Prussian Landtag asking that the right of voting for that body might be
granted to women, but only to those who had qualified by living for one
year in the constituency, and who paid a certain sum, however small, in
direct taxation. The meaning of that is clear, that for this, as for
other bodies, the franchise should only be granted to ladies and not to
the working women, who are without property. As you know, many people
would be in favour of that; and not only would working women not get the
vote, but the next step would be to deprive men of their vote, for that
is what is behind that idea of granting votes only to people who pay
taxes. Yet such a scheme is palpably absurd, for I would ask—do not the
poor pay taxes? They do, and it is the ruling classes who receive them.
The Radical Women’s Union, to which I have referred, have shown that
they are not in favour of Woman Suffrage as we understand it, because,
in 1903, when there were elections to the Reichstag, their union worked
for middle-class Progressives and Liberals, and opposed the Socialist
candidates. I will not here argue the question any further. The fact
has, moreover, been admitted on the middle-class side, and the
middle-class woman’s union has been guilty of the shameful fact of
supporting, in Hamburg, the middle-class candidate, though his opponent
was Bebel, who has been one of the first and most strenuous fighters in
the cause of the complete emancipation of woman. This is admitted, and,
to add to their shame and treachery, it is also to be said that they
have supported candidates of the middle-class Liberals in opposition to
other Social-Democrats. I will now tell you what that means by reminding
you that in the last election for the Bavarian Landtag the Association
for Women’s Rights supported the National Liberal candidates, though
they were declared enemies and opponents of the extension of the
Suffrage to women, which was advocated in Bavaria by the
Social-Democrats and also by the Centre Party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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