It is noteworthy that however impersonal a phase of social growth may be
it appeals to our interest as soon as we see that it has a life history,
as one may find amusement in following the history of a word in one of
the books of etymology. There is something in the course of any sort of
life that holds our attention when we once get our eye upon it. How
willingly do we pursue the histories of arts, sciences, religions, and
philosophies if some one will only show us how one thing grows out of
another.
To say that a social form is impersonal does not mean that it is dead. A
language or a myth is verily alive; its life is human life; it has the
same flesh and blood and nerves that you and I have, only the
development of these is organized along lines other than those of
personal consciousness. When I speak, or even when I think, language
lives in me, and the part that lives in me is acting upon other parts
living in other persons, influencing the life of the whole of which I am
unconscious. And the same may be said of tradition, of the earlier and
less conscious history of institutions, and of many obscure movements of
contemporary life which may prove important notwithstanding their
obscurity.
It is evident that the personal and the impersonal forms must overlap,
since the same life enters into both. If you took away all the persons
there would be nothing left, the other systems would be gone too,
because their constituents are the same. What we may not so readily
admit (because of our special interest in personality) is that persons
are equally without a separate existence, and that if you take away from
a man’s mind all the unconscious and impersonal wholes there would be
nothing left—certainly no personality. The withdrawal of language alone
would leave him without a human self.
Between persons, on the one hand, and those forms of life that are
wholly impersonal, on the other, there are many intermediate forms that
have something of both characteristics. A family is perhaps as personal
as any group can be, because its members so commonly identify their
personality with it, but it may easily have an organic growth of its own
to which its members contribute without knowing. Every family has in
greater or less degree a moral continuity from generation to generation
through which we inherit the influence of our great grandfathers, and
there is none of which a history might not be written, as well as of the
Stuarts or Hohenzollerns, if we thought it worth while.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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