This letter as well as the following reveal something of the great
straits in which Frederick found himself. So great were the
extremities to which he was reduced at this time that he had fully
resolved on suicide rather than fall into the hands of his enemies,
and his heroic sister had resolved to share his fate. The expostulations
of Voltaire seem to have been in vain. Frederick again writes to his
sister:--
"_17th September, 1757._
"MY DEAREST SISTER,--I have no other consolation than in your
precious letters. May heaven reward so much virtue and such heroic
sentiments! Since I wrote last to you my misfortunes have but gone
on accumulating. It seems as though Destiny would discharge all
its wrath and fury upon the poor country which I had to rule over.
The Swedes have entered Pommern. The French, after having
concluded a Neutrality, humiliating to the King of England and
themselves, are in full march upon Halberstadt and Magdeburg. From
Prussen I am in daily expectation of hearing of a battle having
been fought; the proportion of combatants being 25,000 against
80,000. The Austrians have marched into Silesia, whither the
Prince of Bevern follows them. I have advanced this way to fall
upon the corps of the allied Army, which has run off and
entrenched itself, behind Eisenach, amongst the hills, whither to
follow, still more to attack them, all rules of war forbid. The
moment I retire towards Saxony, this whole swarm will be upon my
heels. Happen what may, I am determined, at all risks, to fall
upon whatever corps of the enemy approaches me nearest. I shall
even bless Heaven for its mercy, if it grant me the favour to die
sword in hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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