Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
To wind up this Matter; If a Woman were duly principled, and taught to
know the World, especially the true Sentiments that Men have of her, and
the Traps they lay for her under so many gilded Compliments, and such a
seemingly great Respect, that Disgrace would be prevented which is
brought upon too many Families; Women would Marry more discreetly, and
demean themselves better in a married State, than some People say they
do. The Foundation, indeed, ought to be laid deep and strong, she should
be made a good Christian, and understand why she is so, and then she
will be every thing else that is Good. Men need keep no Spies on a
Woman’s Conduct, need have no Fear of her Vertue, or so much as of her
Prudence and Caution, were but a due Sense of true Honour and Vertue
awaken’d in her; were her Reason excited and prepared to consider the
Sophistry of those Temptations which would persuade her from her Duty;
and were she put in a way to know that it is both her Wisdom and
Interest to observe it: she would then duly examine and weigh all the
Circumstances, the Good and Evil of a married State, and not be
surprized with unforeseen Inconveniencies, and either never consent to
be a Wife, or make a good one when she does. This would shew her what
Human Nature _is_, as well as what it _ought_ to be, and teach her not
only what she may justly expect, but what she must be content with;
would enable her to cure some Faults, and patiently to suffer what she
cannot cure.
Indeed nothing can assure Obedience, and render it what it ought to be,
but the Conscience of Duty, the paying it for GOD’S sake. Superiors
don’t rightly understand their own Interest when they attempt to put out
their Subjects Eyes to keep them Obedient. A blind Obedience is what a
Rational Creature should never pay, nor would such an one receive it,
did he rightly understand its Nature. For Human Actions are no otherwise
valuable, than as they are conformable to Reason; but a blind Obedience
is an Obeying _without Reason_, for ought we know, _against it_. _GOD_
himself does not require our Obedience at this rate; he lays before us
the Goodness and Reasonableness of his Laws, and were there any thing in
them whose Equity we could not readily comprehend, yet we have this
clear and sufficient Reason, on which, to found our Obedience, that
nothing but what’s just and fit, can be enjoin’d by a Just, a Wise, and
Gracious _GOD_; but this is a Reason will never hold in respect of Mens
Commands, unless they can prove themselves Infallible, and consequently
Impeccable too.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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