Natural history -- Iowa; Natural history -- Outdoor books
Then there's the May-apple. Who does not remember his childhood days when
he pulled the little umbrellas? Even now as they come up in little
colonies, they call up memories of the fairy tales of childhood and we
almost expect to see a fairy, or a brownie, or Queen Mab herself, coming
from under them, when the summer shower, which makes their tops so
beautifully moist gray, has passed. And they also bring to mind that
charming first edition of Dr. Gray's botany, which had in it much of the
man's humor as well as his learning. Too bad that the learned scientists
who succeeded him have cut it out. "Common Honesty, very rare in some
places," he wrote, speaking of that plant. "Ailanthus, Tree of Heaven,
flowers smell of anything but heaven," was his comment on the blossoms of
our picturesque importation from China. And when he came to the May-apple
he wrote that the sweetish fruit was "eaten by pigs and boys." This made
William Hamilton Gibson remember his own boyish gorgings and he wrote:
"Think of it boys. And think of what else he says of it: 'Ovary ovoid,
stigma sessile, undulate, seeds covering the lateral placenta, each
enclosed in an aril.' Now it may be safe for pigs and billy-goats to
tackle such a compound as that, but we boys all like to know what we are
eating, and I cannot but feel that the public health officials of every
township should require this formula of Dr. Gray's to be printed on every
one of these big loaded pills, if that is what they are really made of."
Another interesting plant is the _trillium erectum_, which with the
_trillium recurvatum_, is now to be found in the woods hereabouts. The
flowers of the _trillium erectum_ are ill scented, carrion scented, if
you please. Now the botanists have found that this odor, which is so
unpleasant to the human nostrils, does the plant a real service by
attracting the common green flesh-flies, such as are seen in the
butchershops in the summer-time. They eat the pollen, which is supposed
to taste as it smells and thus as they go from flower to flower they
carry pollen from one blossom to another and so secure for the plant
cross-pollination.
So we may walk from one flower to another until the morning wears to a
bright noon and the afternoon wanes into a songful sunset.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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