} { Suitability, as determined by
} { the factor of the appropriate
Correct physical objectives, } { effect desired.
} {
Advantageous relative } { Feasibility, by reason of
positions, } { relative fighting strength,
} depends { as determined by the factors
Proper apportionment of } on { of the means available and
fighting strength, and } their { opposed, influenced by the
} { factor of the characteristics
Provision for adequate } { of the theater of operations,
freedom of action } { and
} {
} { Acceptability, as determined
} { by the factor of the
} { consequences as to costs.
Since the particular character of each salient feature of a situation,
or of an operation, is determined by the influence, exerted by the
identical factors (as noted), there is a resulting interdependency,
important though indirect, among the several features. This
interdependency is explained hereafter. (Chapter IV).
The Fundamental Military Principle. The Fundamental Principle for the
Attainment of an End in human affairs (page 32) has invited
attention to the factors, pertinent to suitability, feasibility, and
acceptability, seen to be applicable, as well, to any military effort
(page 35). As also noted, a military effort will necessarily consist
of military operations, whose salient features depend upon the same
factors. The factors, in turn, have been observed (page 32 and
following) to be interdependent.
[Illustration: THE FUNDAMENTAL MILITARY PRINCIPLE (diagram)]
These considerations lead to the formulation of a derivative of the
Fundamental Principle for the Attainment of an End in human affairs,
in the form of
The Fundamental Military Principle
The attainment of a military objective (the creation or maintenance of
a favorable military situation) depends on effective operations
involving the salient features of
Effective action with relation to correct physical
objectives,
Projection of action from advantageous relative positions,
Proper apportionment of fighting strength, and
Ensurance of adequate freedom of action,
each fulfilling the requirements of
Suitability, as determined by the factor of the appropriate
effect desired,
Feasibility, by reason of relative fighting strength as
determined by the factors of the means available and
opposed, influenced by the factor of the characteristics
of the theater of operations, and
Acceptability, as determined by the factor of the consequences
as to costs,
which factors are in turn dependent on each other.
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