South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
"While the Brigade was at Wynberg, a company of the Black Watch
was sent as escort to a convoy of pom-pom ammunition to
Smalldeel railway station, and a day or two later half a
company of Argyle and Sutherland Highlanders with captured arms
and ammunition, and we were informed that they would join us at
Kroonstad. The Brigade, however, instead of going to Kroonstad,
marched by way of Ventersburg and Lindley to Heilbron, while
the detached companies marched by the railway to Roodeval. As
we were opposed--practically surrounded--for the last five days
of our march, a wire was sent to Smalldeel not to send in a
convoy until it could be escorted by a strong force of mounted
troops, infantry, and artillery. The Commandant at Smalldeel,
however, sent away the convoy under escort of the company and a
half of Highlanders, with the result that it was captured.
Perhaps the Commandant was acting under orders from the army
headquarters, and that remains to be seen."
Certain it was that the Highland Brigade, who had already been subsisting
on frugal, one may say starvation, fare was left in a sorry plight, and
fully appreciated the significance of the saying that too many cooks will
spoil the broth. On the shoulders of which of the cooks the blame will
eventually rest remains to be seen.
It was the opinion of some that sufficient precautions were not taken to
insure the expedition's transmission of supplies, and the entrenchment
and strong fortification of small bodies of troops sent to guard the line
of rail; and also that there was an insufficiently co-ordinated system of
intelligence, in consequence of which commanding officers moving with
detached forces were without definite information regarding the movements
and destination of other forces, friendly or inimical, which might have
to be encountered.
The mishaps of Sanna's Post--the capture of the Yeomanry and other
corps--were thought to have been occasioned by the absence of a general
staff--a general staff trained by years of practice to the exigencies of
life in the field. Such a staff of trained and picked officers was
educated by Napoleon for his use under his personal supervision, while
Lord Roberts, with a gigantic army of 200,000 men, had a merely
improvised machine. He had certainly Lord Kitchener at his elbow, but
this officer's duties developed into those of the "handy-man"--now
organiser, now fighter, now administrator in rebellious districts--thus
depriving the Chief of the clockwork apparatus that should be represented
by the General Staff, at a time when generals and troops, like engines
and railway carriages, had to be timed to arrive and depart from stations
on the hard-and-fast principles of Bradshaw.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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