South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901 — John Shaqi
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
At midday General Bruce Hamilton's Brigade made a brilliant attack on the
Diamond Hill plateau. The Derbyshires to the right, the City Imperial
Volunteers in the middle, the Sussex on their left, grandly advanced amid
an enfilading fire of considerable warmth, which only ceased its horrible
activity when the 82nd Field Battery, under Major Conolly, by a feat of
herculean energy, was dragged to the rocky heights, and vomited vengeance
at a distance of 1700 yards from the stubborn enemy. But though it
ultimately had the effect of silencing the Boers, it did not accomplish
its arduous task without grievous loss. Gunners were hit on all sides,
and horses dropped in the moment of unlimbering, but the gallant work
never ceased, and, though a scene of carnage reigned around, the guns
with unflinching and heroic persistence continued to pour on the hills
their cleansing fires for two mortal hours. In the late afternoon the
Guards came into action, and more guns, the Boers having rapidly taken up
a position near the railway, and to the drumming of mighty pieces and the
whistling tune of musketry the twilight set in. Face to face the
belligerents grew lost in mist. Preparations were then made for the
complete rout of the Boers on the morrow, but when morning arrived it was
found that the Dutch hordes had made themselves scarce. Pursuit was
attempted, but the horses were too exhausted for more heavy work. The
Westtralians, however--150 of them belonging to Colonel de Lisle's
Corps--were unappeased. They pushed on to a point whence the Boer army, a
crowd of some 4000, with waggons, cattle, and guns, could be seen
crossing Bronkher's Spruit. That place of grievous memories, where
Colonel Anstruther[4] fell victim to Boer perfidy, awoke its own ghosts,
for scarcely had the Dutchmen reached the fatal area than an avenging
sleet from the magazines of the Westtralians brought them to a state of
panic. In an instant Dutchmen, waggons, guns, were scattering in all
directions, while the Colonials, expending 20,000 rounds of ammunition,
coolly plied their rifles in their coign of vantage till the numbers of
the enemy were sensibly thinned by death, wounds, or flight. Thus was
given the finishing touch to a battle which had a double purpose. It
served to clear the way for forty miles to the east and relieve Pretoria
of the too close attentions of the massed enemy, and it engaged many of
the Boers who had fallen back from Laing's Nek on the taking of Pretoria,
thus assisting General Buller's operations at Volksrust, which have yet
to be described. Sir Redvers, in his turn, aided the main scheme by
causing the Boers to feel that their rear would shortly be threatened,
and that even retreat to the east must now have its geographical limits.
[Illustration: LIEUT.-COLONEL THE EARL OF AIRLIE (12th Lancers)
Killed at Battle of Diamond Hill, June 11th
Photo by Bassano, London]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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