Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Southey, Robert, 1774-1843
Life at Lisbon was not altogether after Southey’s heart. His uncle’s
books and manuscripts were indeed a treasure to explore, but Mr. Hill
lived in society as well as in his study, and thought it right to give
his nephew the advantage of new acquaintances. What had the author of
_Joan of Arc_, the husband of Edith Southey, the disciple of Rousseau, of
Godwin, the Stoic, the tall, dark-eyed young man with a certain wildness
of expression in his face, standing alone or discoursing earnestly on
Industrial Communities of Women—what had he to do with the _inania
regna_ of the drawing-room? He cared not for cards nor for dancing; he
possessed no gift for turning the leaves on the harpsichord, and saying
the happy word at the right moment. Southey, indeed, knew as little as
possible of music; and all through his life acted on the principle that
the worthiest use of sound without sense had been long ago discovered
by schoolboys let loose from their tasks; he loved to create a chaos of
sheer noise after those hours during which silence had been interrupted
only by the scraping of his pen. For the rest, the sallies of glee from a
mountain brook, the piping of a thrush from the orchard-bough, would have
delighted him more than all the trills of Sontag or the finest rapture
of Malibran. It was with some of the superiority and seriousness of a
philosopher just out of his teens that he unbent to the frivolities of
the Lisbon drawing-rooms.
But if Lisbon had its vexations, the country, the climate, the mountains
with their streams and coolness, the odorous gardens, Tagus flashing
in the sunlight, the rough bar glittering with white breakers, and the
Atlantic, made amends. When April came, Mr. Hill moved to his house at
Cintra, and the memories and sensations “felt in the blood and felt
along the heart,” which Southey brought with him to England, were
especially associated with this delightful retreat. “Never was a house
more completely secluded than my uncle’s: it is so surrounded with
lemon-trees and laurels as nowhere to be visible at the distance of ten
yards.... A little stream of water runs down the hill before the door,
another door opens into a lemon-garden, and from the sitting-room we have
just such a prospect over lemon-trees and laurels to an opposite hill
as, by promising a better, invites us to walk.... On one of the mountain
eminences stands the Penha Convent, visible from the hills near Lisbon.
On another are the ruins of a Moorish castle, and a cistern, within its
boundaries, kept always full by a spring of purest water that rises in
it. From this elevation the eye stretches over a bare and melancholy
country to Lisbon on the one side, and on the other to the distant
Convent of Mafra, the Atlantic bounding the greater part of the prospect.
I never beheld a view that so effectually checked the wish of wandering.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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