Speech of the Right Honourable William Pitt, in the House of Commons, Thursday, January 31, 1799: On offering to the House the resolutions which he proposed as the basis of an union between Great Britain and Ireland: Fifth Edition.Pitt, William
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Speech of the Right Honourable William Pitt, in the House of Commons, Thursday, January 31, 1799: On offering to the House the resolutions which he proposed as the basis of an union between Great Britain and Ireland: Fifth Edition.
Pitt, William
Ireland -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820
unfortunate prevalence of Jacobin Principles, arising from these causes,
and augmenting their malignity, and which have produced that distressed
state which we now deplore; every one, I say, who reflects upon all
these circumstances, must agree with me in thinking, that there is no
cure but in the formation of a General Imperial Legislature, free alike
from terror and from resentment, removed from the danger and agitation,
uninfluenced by the prejudices and uninflamed by the passions of that
distracted Country.
I know that it is impossible, if we wish to consider this subject
properly, to consider it in any other point of view than as it affects
the Empire in general. I know that the interests of the two Countries
must be taken together, and that a man cannot speak as a true Englishman,
unless he speaks as a true Irishman, nor as a true Irishman, unless he
speaks as a true Englishman: But if it was possible to separate them,
and I could consider myself as addressing you, not as interested for the
Empire at large, but for Ireland alone, I should say, that it would be
indispensably necessary, for the sake of that Country, to compose its
present distractions, by the adoption of another system:—I should say,
that the establishment of an Imperial Legislature was the only means of
healing its wounds and of restoring it to tranquillity. I must here take
the liberty of alluding to some topics which were touched upon during the
discussion of the former night.
Among the great and known defects of Ireland, one of the most prominent
features is, its want of industry and a capital; how are those wants to
be supplied, but by blending more closely with Ireland, the industry
and the capital of this Country. But, above all, in the great leading
distinctions between the People of Ireland, I mean their religious
distinctions, what is their situation?—The Protestant feels that the
claims of the Catholics threatens the existence of the Protestant
ascendancy; while, on the other hand, the great body of Catholics feel
the establishment of the National Church, and their exclusion from the
exercise of certain rights, and privileges, a grievance. Between the two,
it becomes a matter of difficulty in the minds of many persons, whether
it would be better to listen only to the fears of the former, or to grant
the claims of the latter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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