Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law ReportSenior, Nassau William
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Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law Report
Senior, Nassau William
Poor -- Europe; Poor -- United States; Working class
| | | | |Under 16, in harvest, per day, 2_d._ to 3_d._
| | | | | |Per year, about 3_l._
| | | | | | |Yes; on the following food, viz., 11
| | | | | | |bushels of rye, cost 1_l._ 5_s._;
| | | | | | |4¾ bushels of barley, 8_s._; 4¾
| | | | | | |ditto of peas, 5_s._; 4¾ ditto of
| | | | | | |malt, 4_s._; 9½ ditto of potatoes,
| | | | | | |3_s._ 2_d._; 19 lbs. of salt, 1_s._; 75
| | | | | | |lbs. of herrings, 3_s._ 6_d._; 19 lbs.
| | | | | | |of butter, 6_s._ 6_d._; 3 lbs. of hops,
| | | | | | |1_s._; 19 lbs. of stockfish, 2_s._
| | | | | | |3_d._; 19 lbs. of pork, 4_s._ 6_d._;
| | | | | | |half a cow, 15_s._; about three pints
| | | | | | |of sweet milk daily, 15_s._ 2_d._; and
| | | | | | |six pints of sour milk, in summer,
| | | | | | |daily, 6_s._ 6_d._; 42 bottles of
| | | | | | |potatoe brandy, 8_s._ 3_d._; lodging
| | | | | | |and wood, 1_l._ 5_s._; taxes, 5_s._;
| | | | | | |sundries, 10_s._ Wages, about 3_l._
| | | | | | |10_s._, or in the whole, say, 10_l._
| | | | | | |18_s._ 10_d._ The above statement
| | | | | | |applies to a small farmer; reduce it
| | | | | | |about one-third, and it may apply to a
| | | | | | |common (married) labourer in the
| | | | | | |country.
| | | | | | |
RUSSIA:
General Return, p. 334
|(No distinction of classes given). The pay of labourers varies in
|different parts of Russia. In Georgia, it is 3½_d._ per day, which
|is the lowest; in St. Petersburg, it is 1_s._ 3_d._ per day, which is
|the highest.
| | | |. . . .
| | | | |. . . .
| | | | | |. . . .
| | | | | | |It would subsist. On rye bread, buck
| | | | | | |wheat, and sour cabbage soup, well
| | | | | | |seasoned with salt, and occasionally
| | | | | | |a little lard.
| | | | | | |
ARCHANGEL Return, p. 338
|Summer, 10_d._, winter, 8_d._; often doubled. } Per Year: 18_l._
| |Summer, 8_d._, winter, 6_d._; often doubled. } to 30_l._
| | |...
| | | |...
| | | | |...
| | | | | |Per year, 10_l._ to 15_l._ (This is supposed
| | | | | |to be the meaning of the answers to queries
| | | | | |6 and 7).
| | | | | | |Decidedly yes. Their food consists of
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